ArticleSaudi journal of anaesthesia
The role of extradiaphragmatic muscles' ultrasound on the diagnosis and follow-up of diaphragmatic dysfunction associated with cervical septic arthritis: A case report and literature review.
Article in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Cervical septic arthritis can lead to complications such as epidural abscess, which may result in respiratory failure. We present a case of a 78-year-old male with cervical septic arthritis complicated by epidural abscess, leading to severe diaphragm dysfunction. Ultrasound evaluation revealed dysfunction of the left hemidiaphragm and compensatory activation of accessory respiratory muscles. Treatment included antibiotic therapy and corticosteroids, alongside respiratory support. After 21 days, improvements were observed in diaphragmatic function and respiratory muscle activation. Our findings highlight the importance of assessing both diaphragm and accessory respiratory muscles in cases of cervical septic arthritis with respiratory complications.
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