Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39600404›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Mental and physical health characteristics of older and younger adults receiving medication for opioid use disorder.

Teresa J Walker, Rakshitha Mohankumar, Shane W Kraus, Brandi P Cotton, Brenna N Renn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Teresa J WalkerDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Rakshitha MohankumarDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Shane W KrausDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States.
Brandi P CottonDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Brenna N RennDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States.

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Julia Petereit · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methadone is an effective and widely used medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Within in the United States (US), older adults represent an increasing proportion of those receiving MOUD, yet little is known about characteristics of older individuals in these programs. Objectives: To evaluate mental and physical health characteristics of younger and older adults receiving MOUD and test whether age moderates the relation between physical and mental health variables. Methods: Data for this secondary analysis are drawn from a cross-sectional survey of a convenience sample of individuals seeking methadone dosing as part of MOUD at four opioid treatment programs in two regions of the US. Descriptive statistics and correlational and moderation analyses examined outcomes of pain severity, pain interference, self-rated health, physical activity, depression, and anxiety across younger (18-49) and older (50+ years) participants. Results: Analyses included 469 participants (mean [range] age, 41.01 [20-70] years). Older participants reported higher pain severity and interference, less physical activity, and worse self-rated health than those in the younger age group ( Conclusion: Clinically significant mental and physical health variables are associated among individuals receiving methadone for MOUD, with older adults facing unique challenges. Clinical implications: Opioid use treatment should include not only pain management but also assessment and treatment of depression and anxiety and optimization of other health behaviors (e.g., physical activity) across age groups. Pain management and health promotion are particularly relevant targets for aging individuals receiving MOUD.

Indexed as

Health StatusMethadoneOpioid-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedAnalgesics, OpioidMethadoneanxietydepressionmedication for opioid use disordermethadoneolder adultsopioidsself-rated health

Identifiers

PMID39600404
PMCPMC11588491

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.