Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39600330›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2024

Critical Assessment of Fellowship Director Gender and Ethnic Diversity across the Five Major Plastic Surgery Fellowships.

Sam Boroumand, Sasha Stogniy, Beatrice Katsnelson, Omar Allam, Aliyar Zahedi Vafa, Janessa Sullivan, Bohdan Pomahac, Siba Haykal, Paris D Butler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sam BoroumandFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Sasha StogniyFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Beatrice KatsnelsonFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Omar AllamFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Aliyar Zahedi VafaFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Janessa SullivanFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Bohdan PomahacFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Siba HaykalFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.
Paris D ButlerFrom the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NIA Short Term Research Training: Students in Health Professional SchoolsT35AG049685 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarwat I Chaudhry, Terri R. Fried · 2016 to 2026
$804k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS T35 AG049685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subspecialty fellowship directors are essential to the selection and mentorship of trainees. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the gender and racial/ethnic diversity of fellowship directors across fellowship programs in plastic and reconstructive surgery (PRS). Methods: In December 2023, listings of fellowship programs/directors were surveyed from respective professional society websites across the 5 primary PRS fellowships: hand (American Society for Surgery of the Hand), craniofacial (American Society of Craniofacial Surgeons), microsurgery (American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery), aesthetic (The Aesthetic Society), and burn (American Burn Association). Fellowship director demographics from each program were researched and identified. Results: In total, 248 fellowship directors were identified: 94 hand, 34 craniofacial, 62 microsurgery, 38 aesthetic, and 20 burn. There was a significantly greater percentage of male versus female directors across all fellowships (87.5% versus 12.5%; Conclusions: Across PRS fellowship programs, women and racial/ethnic minorities are disproportionately underrepresented in leadership. Targeted initiatives to promote diversity in PRS fellowship directors should be considered as medicine works toward a surgical workforce more reflective of the patient population.

Identifiers

PMID39600330
PMCPMC11596926

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.