Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599858›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Alteration of Gene Expression After Entecavir and Pegylated Interferon Therapy in HBV-Infected Chimeric Mouse Liver.

Huarui Bao, Serami Murakami, Masataka Tsuge, Takuro Uchida, Shinsuke Uchikawa, Hatsue Fujino, Atsushi Ono, Eisuke Murakami, Tomokazu Kawaoka, Daiki Miki and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Huarui BaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-5428-2863
Serami MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Masataka TsugeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7591-8287
Takuro UchidaDivision of Travel Medicine and Health, Research Center for GLOBAL and LOCAL Infectious Diseases, Oita University, Oita 879-5593, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6002-5213
Shinsuke UchikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1538-4946
Hatsue FujinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9691-4960
Atsushi OnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2482-945X
Eisuke MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0357-2795
Tomokazu KawaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Daiki MikiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Clair Nelson HayesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP23fk0210083s0403Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) 21k08006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cross-sectional analyses using liver tissue from chronic hepatitis B patients make it difficult to exclude the influence of host immune responses. In this study, we performed next-generation sequencing using the livers of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected uPA/SCID mice with humanized livers before and after antiviral therapy (AVT) with entecavir and pegylated interferon, and then performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of gene expression alteration. After HBV infection, the expression of genes involved in multiple pathways was significantly altered in the HBV-infected livers. After AVT, the levels of 37 out of 89 genes downregulated by HBV infection were restored, and 54 of 157 genes upregulated by HBV infection were suppressed. Interestingly, genes associated with hypoxia and KRAS signaling were included among the 54 genes upregulated by HBV infection and downregulated by AVT. Several genes associated with cell growth or carcinogenesis via hypoxia and KRAS signaling were significantly downregulated by AVT, with a potential application for the suppression of hepato-carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsGuanineHepatitis B virusLiverMice, SCIDAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHepatitis B, ChronicHumansInterferonsMicePolyethylene GlycolsAntiviral AgentsentecavirGuanineInterferonsPolyethylene Glycolsantiviral therapygene expressionhepatitis B virushuman hepatocytenext-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39599858
PMCPMC11598975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.