Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599831›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Current Trends in HIV Infection in the Republic of Crimea.

Aleksei Mazus, Anastasiia Antonova, Ruslan Adgamov, Daria Ogarkova, Anna Kuznetsova, Andrei Pochtovyi, Elena Tsyganova, Vladimir Zlobin, Vladimir Gushchin, Andrei Plutnitskii and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aleksei MazusMoscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, 105275 Moscow, Russia.
Anastasiia AntonovaFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-9180-9846
Ruslan AdgamovFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0002-7514-5944
Daria OgarkovaFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1152-4120
Anna KuznetsovaFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5299-3081
Andrei PochtovyiFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1107-9351
Elena TsyganovaMoscow City Center for AIDS Prevention and Control, 105275 Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir ZlobinFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.
Vladimir GushchinFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.
Andrei PlutnitskiiMedical and Biological University of Innovation and Continuing Education of the State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Medical Biophysical Center Named After A.I. Burnazyan" FMBA of Russia, 123098 Moscow, Russia.
Aleksandr GintsburgFederal State Budget Institution "National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Named After the Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya", Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 123098 Moscow, Russia.

Funding

Ministry of Health of Russia and Moscow Healthcare Department The state assignment No. 122021800327-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the trends in HIV infection, including diagnostic ones, in the Republic of Crimea in the period of 2014-2023. The source of data for this study was various statistical forms and reports. The findings revealed a significant downward trend in HIV incidence and a significant upward trend in HIV prevalence. The mortality rate was stable. The coverage of HIV testing and antiretroviral therapy increased over time. The number of patients with a suppressed viral load in the Republic fluctuated in different years of observation and reached 81% in 2023. In the second part of this study, we analysed the demographic and clinical laboratory characteristics of newly diagnosed patients with HIV. A predominance of men was noted. The proportion of injection drug users (IDUs) decreased, and the proportion of new HIV infection cases through heterosexual contacts increased. An increase in the median age of patients was also noted. Analysis of CD4 cell counts revealed significant differences between subgroups by gender, age, and route of infection. The longest time to disease detection was typical for IDUs. A comprehensive assessment of HIV infection trends in Crimea allows us to evaluate the effectiveness of measures and decisions taken on the issue of HIV infection.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsViral LoadAdolescentAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSubstance Abuse, IntravenousYoung Adultantiretroviral therapyCD4-cell countsCrimeaepidemiologyHIV-1HIV testingincidencemortalityprevalence

Identifiers

PMID39599831
PMCPMC11598999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.