Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599790›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Epidemiological Characteristics and Spatiotemporal Clustering of Symptomatic Hepatitis E Virus Reinfection in Zhejiang Province, 2005-2023.

Lu Zhou, Yijuan Chen, Fengge Wang, Zixiang Chen, Yihan Lu, Ziping Miao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lu ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yijuan ChenDepartment of Communicable Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Key Lab of Vaccine, Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Fengge WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zixiang ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yihan LuDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4651-9433
Ziping MiaoDepartment of Communicable Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Key Lab of Vaccine, Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1037-620X

Funding

Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project ZD2021CY001Zhejiang Province Medical and Health Technology Program 2024KY901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) reinfection is prevalent among the population, posing a significant burden on prevention and control efforts. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of data from China's Disease Prevention and Control Information System's infectious disease surveillance system to identify the epidemiological characteristics, spatiotemporal clustering, and high-risk populations of HEV reinfection. From 2005 to 2023, HEV reinfection in Zhejiang Province exhibited a fluctuating trend, peaking in 2020, with a 3-5-year lag compared to the pattern of HEV incidence. The Cox model indicated that individuals aged 40-50 and females are at higher risk of reinfection. Spatial autocorrelation was observed in reinfection cases from 2011 to 2016, with high-high clustering areas concentrated in downtown Hangzhou. Additionally, spatiotemporal scanning revealed that the clustering of reinfection cases has shifted from Hangzhou to coastal areas in recent years. Our findings suggest that targeted prevention and control measures for HEV rein fection should be implemented based on the characteristics of high-risk populations and spatiotemporal clustering patterns.

Indexed as

Hepatitis EHepatitis E virusReinfectionSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMaleepidemiological characteristicsHEV reinfectionspatial autocorrelationspatiotemporal clusteringZhejiang Province

Identifiers

PMID39599790
PMCPMC11599083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.