Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599784›Full record

ReviewViruses2024

SMC5/6-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Hepatitis B Virus and Its Therapeutic Potential.

Johannes Bächer, Lena Allweiss, Maura Dandri

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Targeting HBV with RNA interference: Paths to cure.Science translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Johannes BächerI. Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-4355-6674
Lena AllweissI. Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-1156-2320
Maura DandriI. Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0073-6689

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells have developed various mechanisms to counteract viral infections. In an evolutionary arms race, cells mobilize cellular restriction factors to fight off viruses, targeted by viral factors to facilitate their own replication. The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a small dsDNA virus that causes acute and chronic infections of the liver. Its genome persists in the nuclei of infected hepatocytes as a covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) minichromosome, thus building up an episomal persistence reservoir. The chromosomal maintenance complex SMC5/6 acts as a restriction factor hindering cccDNA transcription, whereas the viral regulatory protein HBx targets SMC5/6 for proteasomal degradation, thus relieving transcriptional suppression of the HBV minichromosome. To date, no curative therapies are available for chronic HBV carriers. Knowledge of the factors regulating the cccDNA and the development of therapies involving silencing the minichromosome or specifically interfering with the HBx-SMC5/6 axis holds promise in achieving sustained viral control. Here, we summarize the current knowledge of the mechanism of SMC5/6-mediated HBV restriction. We also give an overview of SMC5/6 cellular functions and how this compares to the restriction of other DNA viruses. We further discuss the therapeutic potential of available and investigational drugs interfering with the HBx-SMC5/6 axis.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHepatitis B virusViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsVirus ReplicationAnimalsDNA, CircularDNA, ViralGene Expression Regulation, ViralHepatitis BHepatocytesHumansTrans-ActivatorsTranscription, GeneticCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA, CircularDNA, Viralhepatitis B virus X proteinSMC5 protein, humanSMC6 protein, humanTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteinsantiviral therapycccDNAchronic hepatitis BHBxhepatitis B virusinterferonNSEsiRNASMC5/6transcription

Identifiers

PMID39599784
PMCPMC11598903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.