Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599726›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

The Impact of the Dietary Inflammatory Index, Fasting Blood Glucose, and Smoking Status on the Incidence and Survival of Pancreatic Cancer: A Retrospective Case-Control Study and a Prospective Study.

Ga Hyun Lee, Yeon Hee Kim, Sang Myung Woo, Woo Jin Lee, Sung-Sik Han, Sang-Jae Park, Sherry Price, Penias Tembo, James R Hébert, Mi Kyung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ga Hyun LeeCancer Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.
Yeon Hee KimCancer Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4036-4661
Sang Myung WooCenter for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3786-4403
Woo Jin LeeCenter for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2115-6701
Sung-Sik HanCenter for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Jae ParkCenter for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.
Sherry PriceDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-3547-0493
Penias TemboDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7454-8920
James R HébertDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0677-2672
Mi Kyung KimCancer Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5279-4162

Funding

National Cancer Center 2411890-1, 2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer (PC), a highly malignant cancer with a poor diagnosis, may be influenced by diet-related inflammation. This study examined the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII) scores and the incidence and prognosis of PC in Korea.

methodsA total of 55 patients with PC were matched with 280 healthy controls (HCs) by age and sex. We also analyzed the combined effects of DII scores and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels or smoking status on the risk of PC and performed a survival analysis using the Cox proportional hazards method.

resultsThe DII scores were higher in the patients with PC than those in HCs (odds ratio [OR] = 3.36, confidence interval [CI] = 1.16-9.73,

conclusionsThe consumption of an anti-inflammatory diet, coupled with maintaining normal FBG levels and abstaining from smoking, may help reduce the risk of PC by mitigating pancreatic inflammation.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDietFastingInflammationPancreatic NeoplasmsSmokingAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRepublic of KoreaBlood Glucosedietary inflammatory indexfasting blood glucosepancreatic cancersmoking

Identifiers

PMID39599726
PMCPMC11597200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.