Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599698›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

A Snapshot of Vitamin D Status, Performance, Blood Markers, and Dietary Habits in Runners and Non-Runners.

Francesco Pegreffi, Sabrina Donati Zeppa, Marco Gervasi, Eneko Fernández-Peña, Giosuè Annibalini, Alessia Bartolacci, Eugenio Formiglio, Deborah Agostini, Claudia Barbato, Piero Sestili and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Francesco PegreffiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine and Surgery, "Kore" University of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6788-6040
Sabrina Donati ZeppaDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5879-0752
Marco GervasiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7112-1780
Eneko Fernández-PeñaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 01007 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4407-5376
Giosuè AnnibaliniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6914-4905
Alessia BartolacciDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9028-7740
Eugenio FormiglioDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-9257-7539
Deborah AgostiniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0225-666X
Claudia BarbatoDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8311-6660
Piero SestiliDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9412-1660
Antonino PattiDepartment of Psychology, Educational Science and Human Movement, University of Palermo, 90144 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3753-5191
Vilberto StocchiDepartment of Human Sciences for the Promotion of Quality of Life, University San Raffaele, 20132 Roma, Italy.
Rosa Grazia BellomoDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D can influence athletic performance and infection risk. This study aimed to investigate vitamin D status, hematochemical factors, anthropometric and performance parameters, and dietary habits in runners (n = 23) and sedentary healthy individuals (non-runners, n = 22) during the autumn season.

methodsBoth groups had their serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (ng/mL) levels, blood and performance parameters, and dietary habits measured.

resultsSerum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels were significantly lower in non-runners (runners: males 30.0 ± 5.6, females 31.2 ± 5.2 vs. non-runners: males, 22.8 ± 6.5, females 24.7 ± 6.5 ng/mL,

conclusionsThis study highlights significant differences in vitamin D status between runners and non-runners, with runners exhibiting higher serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels, although this finding is likely due to the increased sun exposure that runners receive. It also provides valuable insights into the vitamin D status of healthy young sedentary individuals and runners, enhancing the understanding of how physical activity influences vitamin D levels.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFeeding BehaviorNutritional StatusRunningVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdultAthletic PerformanceFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DBiomarkersVitamin Dendurancehealthy peopleleucocytemaximal isometric forcemonocyterunnersvitamin Dvo2max

Identifiers

PMID39599698
PMCPMC11597173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.