Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599646›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Associations Between Dietary Patterns and Quality of Life in a Longitudinal Cohort of Colorectal Cancer Survivors.

Kristen S Smith, Lisa M Gudenkauf, Aasha I Hoogland, Xiaoyin Li, Rachel Hoobler, Mary C Playdon, Biljana Gigic, Brent J Small, Brian D Gonzalez, Laura B Oswald and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Progress on the mechanism of intestinal microbiota against colorectal cancer.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Kristen S SmithDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Lisa M GudenkaufDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6825-5921
Aasha I HooglandDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8691-8132
Xiaoyin LiDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8028-8910
Rachel HooblerDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Mary C PlaydonDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6082-0447
Biljana GigicDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-2072
Brent J SmallSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Brian D GonzalezDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5108-5735
Laura B OswaldDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-2512
Doratha A ByrdDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
K Leigh GreathouseHuman Science and Design, Robbins College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6855-8516
Cornelia M UlrichHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7641-059X
Christopher I LiDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
David ShibataDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Adetunji T ToriolaDepartment of Surgery, Washington University St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Anita R PeoplesHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA.
Erin M SiegelDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Jane C FigueiredoDepartment of Medicine, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Heather S L JimDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-3711
Sylvia L CrowderDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1430-9810

Funding

Transdisciplinary Team Science in Colorectal Cancer Prognosis: the ColoCare StudyU01CA206110 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jane C. Figueiredo, Christopher I Li · 2016 to 2026
$18.6M
Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Novel Biomarkers for Cancer-Related Fatigue: Integrating Metabolomics, Genomics and BehaviorsR01NR018762 · NINR · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI FIGUEIREDO, JANE C., JIM, HEATHER S.L. · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
Cancer Center Support Grant P30-CA076292NCI NIH HHS T32CA009168, R2 U01CA206110, 1A1 R01CA189184, R01CA207371, and T32CA090314NCI NIH HHS U01 CA206110NINR NIH HHS R01NR018762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize dietary patterns and examine associations with cross-sectional and longitudinal changes in quality of life (QOL) over approximately one year after colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis.

methodsThe ColoCare Study is an international, multi-center, prospective cohort study of newly diagnosed CRC survivors of any stage. A subset of participants with CRC in the United States completed patient-reported outcome measures at 6- and 12-months post-enrollment, including the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Dietary patterns at 6 months (around the time of treatment completion) were identified using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with varimax rotation. Adherence scores were calculated for participants within each dietary pattern, with higher scores indicating higher adherence. Mixed models were used to examine the effect of each dietary pattern on changes in QOL at 6- and 12-month follow-ups, controlling for cancer stage, biological sex, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, and age.

resultsParticipants (N = 174) were, on average, 56 ± 14 years old and were mostly female (51.5%), stage III or IV (51.7%), never smokers (60.2%), non-Hispanic (97.1%), and White (83.3%) with a BMI of 27.9 ± 6.1 kg/m

conclusionsAmong CRC survivors in the United States, the Western diet was concurrently associated with worse social functioning. Loss of appetite was reported by CRC survivors following both dietary patterns, suggesting that loss of appetite may be a global experience for CRC survivors during this timeframe. Further research is needed to understand specific social challenges experienced by CRC survivors and develop supportive care interventions to address appetite and nutritional concerns.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsDietQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUnited Statescancer survivorscolorectal cancerdietary patternsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39599646
PMCPMC11597155

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.