Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39599619›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Factors Associated with Metabolically Unhealthy Obesity and Its Relation to Food Insecurity in Korean Adults with Obesity.

Jimin Lee, Wonsock Kim, Jae-Min Park, Youn Huh, Jung Hwan Kim, Young Sik Kim, Seo Young Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jimin LeeEulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0008-0027-856X
Wonsock KimEulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6398-3302
Jae-Min ParkEulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Republic of Korea.
Youn HuhEulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8899-9637
Jung Hwan KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Gangnam Eulji Medical Center, Seoul 06047, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8984-2914
Young Sik KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Seo Young KangEulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7177-7816

Funding

Eulji University There is no specific funding number.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe association between food insecurity and metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO) in the population with obesity is unclear. We evaluated factors associated with MUO and the relationship between food insecurity and MUO in individuals with obesity.

methodsWe analyzed data from 5191 adults with obesity (body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m

resultsThe prevalence of MUO and metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) among the participants was 85.4% and 14.6%, respectively. In the multivariate model, the OR (95% CIs) for MUO in the food insecurity group was 1.87 (1.03-3.43). The odds for MUO were higher among participants with older age, higher BMI, <12 years of education, lower fat intake, non-manual work, and moderated and low physical activity than among their counterparts.

conclusionsFood insecurity, older age, higher BMI, lower educational level, lower fat intake, non-manual workers, and lower physical activity were associated with MUO. Therefore, targeted interventions and policies are needed for vulnerable groups.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityNutrition SurveysObesityAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, Metabolically BenignPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsTriglyceridesYoung AdultTriglyceridesfood insecuritymetabolic diseaseobesity

Identifiers

PMID39599619
PMCPMC11597602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.