Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39598844›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Influence of Fermentation Technology on the Functional and Sensory Properties of Hemp Bread.

Stanisław Kowalski, Anna Mikulec, Dorota Litwinek, Barbara Mickowska, Magdalena Skotnicka, Joanna Oracz, Kaja Karwowska, Anna Wywrocka-Gurgul, Renata Sabat, Anna Platta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Stanisław KowalskiFaculty of Food Technology, Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5269-0291
Anna MikulecFaculty of Engineering Sciences, University of Applied Science in Nowy Sacz, 33-300 Nowy Sacz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2737-5967
Dorota LitwinekFaculty of Food Technology, Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7263-1061
Barbara MickowskaDepartment of Plant Product Technology and Nutrition Hygiene, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.
Magdalena SkotnickaDepartment of Commodity Science, Faculty of Health Sciences with the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0853-0685
Joanna OraczInstitute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Łodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2469-3369
Kaja KarwowskaDepartment of Commodity Science, Faculty of Health Sciences with the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7359-2164
Anna Wywrocka-GurgulFaculty of Food Technology, Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.
Renata SabatFaculty of Food Technology, Department of Carbohydrate Technology and Cereal Processing, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.
Anna PlattaFaculty of Management and Quality Science, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7963-1889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, the type of fermentation and baking technology used to make hemp bread was investigated. The physicochemical composition of flour and bread, the protein nutritional quality, fatty acids profile, texture, consumer acceptance, analysis of volatile compounds using an electronic nose and chemical compounds using an electronic tongue were determined. Differences in protein and total dietary fiber content were observed in the obtained breads. The use of sourdoughs had a minor effect on the physical properties of the bread tested (the volume and mass of the loaves, color, or crumb texture). There was no clear effect of the tested sourdoughs on the parameters of the crumb texture and its moisture, assessed physically, both on the day of baking and during storage. In this bread, the limiting amino acid was lysine (amino acid score from 56.22% to 57.63%), but the breads did not differ significantly in the value of this indicator. The n-6/n-3 ratio in breads containing hemp flour (from 3.73 to 4.48) may have a beneficial effect on human health. The best-rated bread was the HB4 with a score of 6.09. The acceptance of remaining breads were in the range from 3.91 for HB1 to 4.91 for HB2.

Indexed as

BreadCannabisFermentationDietary FiberFatty AcidsFlourHumansNutritive ValueTasteVolatile Organic CompoundsDietary FiberFatty AcidsVolatile Organic Compoundsamino acid compositioncorrelation of sensory and instrumental analysisfatty acid profileflavor and aroma profilehemp flour fermentationnutritional properties of hemp bread

Identifiers

PMID39598844
PMCPMC11597250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.