Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39598307›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Therapy for Non-Diabetic Foot Infections After Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Surgery: The Duration of Post-Debridement Antibiotic Treatment Does Not Alter Failure Risk.

Martina Scherer, Laura Soldevila-Boixader, İnci Yιldιz, Franziska C S Altorfer, Pascal R Furrer, Silvan Beeler, Stephan H Wirth, Arnd Viehöfer, İlker Uçkay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Martina SchererDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4001-5189
Laura Soldevila-BoixaderInfectious Disease Service, IDIBELL-Hospital Universitari Bellvitge, Universitat de Barcelona, Feixa Llarga s/n, Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0649-3785
İnci YιldιzDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
Franziska C S AltorferDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
Pascal R FurrerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
Silvan BeelerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0928-7795
Stephan H WirthDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6356-5338
Arnd ViehöferDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
İlker UçkayInfectiology, Unit for Clinical and Applied Research, Balgrist University Hospital, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5552-0973

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite growing numbers of scientific publications on the optimal antibiotic treatment for diabetic foot infections, the data on the adult population with non-diabetic (postsurgical) foot infections is limited. Therefore, one of the largest single-center databases at the Balgrist University Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland, was established between January 2014 and August 2022. Using a case-control study design, we retrospectively investigated failures of combined surgical and antibiotic therapy for surgical site foot infections (SSIs). Overall, 17.4% of the episodes experienced therapeutic failures, particularly in patients with infected ankle prostheses. However, age, biological sex, pathogens, the duration of post-debridement antibiotic treatment, the number of surgical debridements, or the use of negative-pressure wound care altered the failure risk. In the multivariate logistic regression analyses, the duration of postsurgical antibiotic use was completely indifferent (as a continuous variable with an odds ratio of 1.0 and a 95% confidence interval ranging from 0.96 to 1.03) when stratified into inter-tertiary groups. Our findings suggest that shorter courses of systemic antibiotics may be appropriate in non-diabetic adults, supporting better antibiotic stewardship. Ongoing randomized controlled trials are under way to investigate which patients might safely receive shorter antibiotic treatments for surgical site infections following elective foot and ankle procedures.

Indexed as

adult foot and ankle surgeryduration of antibiotic treatmentinfectionsurgical debridementsurgical site infectionstotal ankle prosthesestreatment failures

Identifiers

PMID39598307
PMCPMC11595726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.