Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39598287›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Disease-Specific Risk Models for Predicting Dementia: An Umbrella Review.

Eugene Yee Hing Tang, Jacob Brain, Serena Sabatini, Eduwin Pakpahan, Louise Robinson, Maha Alshahrani, Aliya Naheed, Mario Siervo, Blossom Christa Maree Stephan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exploring the views of key stakeholders on dementia risk prediction in primary care in areas of socioeconomic deprivation: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eugene Yee Hing TangPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Jacob BrainInstitute of Mental Health, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3640-3226
Serena SabatiniSchool of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK.
Eduwin PakpahanApplied Statistics Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Physics and Electrical Engineering, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
Louise RobinsonPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
Maha AlshahraniDementia Centre of Excellence, Curtin enAble Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.ORCID 0009-0008-6252-0964
Aliya NaheedNon Communicable Diseases, Nutrition Research Division, icddr,b, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.
Mario SiervoDementia Centre of Excellence, Curtin enAble Institute, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5515-0944
Blossom Christa Maree StephanInstitute of Mental Health, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1235-360X

Funding

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence NIHR Clinical LectureshipUK Research and Innovation (Medical Research Council) MR/X005437/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia is a leading cause of disability and death globally. Individuals with diseases such as cardiovascular, cardiometabolic and cerebrovascular disease are often at increased dementia risk. However, while numerous models have been developed to predict dementia, they are often not tailored to disease-specific groups. Yet, different disease groups may have unique risk factor profiles and tailored models that account for these differences may have enhanced predictive accuracy. In this review, we synthesise findings from three previous systematic reviews on dementia risk model development and testing to present an overview of the literature on dementia risk prediction modelling in people with a history of disease. Nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Currently, disease-specific models have only been developed in people with a history of diabetes where demographic, disease-specific and comorbidity data were used. Some existing risk models, including CHA

Indexed as

comorbiditydementiarisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39598287
PMCPMC11595746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.