Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39598281›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Stability and Reliability of Repeated Plasma Pregnenolone Levels After Oral Pregnenolone Dosing in Individuals with Cocaine Use Disorder: Pilot Findings.

Huaze Gao, Zachary Magin, Nia Fogelman, Rajita Sinha, Gustavo A Angarita, Verica Milivojevic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huaze GaoThe Yale Stress Center, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Zachary MaginThe Yale Stress Center, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6637-0010
Nia FogelmanThe Yale Stress Center, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Rajita SinhaThe Yale Stress Center, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Gustavo A AngaritaClinical Neuroscience Research Unit, Connecticut Mental Health Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Verica MilivojevicThe Yale Stress Center, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-2223

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Pregnenolone for the Treatment of Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA030923 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VERICA MILIVOJEVIC, Rajita Sinha · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Neuroactive Steroid Potentiation to Decrease Alcohol Craving, Normalize HPA axis function and Prevent Alcohol RelapseR01AA026514 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SINHA, RAJITA · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
The role of neuroactive steroids in stress, drug craving and drug use in cocaine use disordersK01DA046561 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MILIVOJEVIC, VERICA · 2019 to 2023
$913k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026514NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030923NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046561NIH HHS 1K01DA046561-05A1NIH HHS 1R01AA026514-05A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance use disorders (SUDs), including cocaine use disorder (CUD), have significant negative health risks and impose a substantial social burden, yet effective treatments are limited. Pregnenolone, a neuroactive steroid precursor, has been shown to reduce alcohol craving and normalize stress biology in individuals with CUD, but its clinical utility has been questioned due to limited data on bioavailability and the stability of blood levels in humans. Thus, this pilot study aimed to determine whether twice-daily oral pregnenolone (PREG) at 300 mg/day and 500 mg/day versus placebo in week two of PREG administration led to stable increased plasma pregnenolone levels in individuals with CUD. Seven treatment-seeking individuals with CUD, enrolled in an eight-week double-blind clinical trial, were randomized to receive placebo (

Indexed as

cocaine use disorderpregnenolonereliabilitystability

Identifiers

PMID39598281
PMCPMC11595496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.