Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39598196›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Gut Microbiota Composition Positively Correlates with Sports Performance in Competitive Non-Professional Female and Male Runners.

Guy Shalmon, Rawan Ibrahim, Ifat Israel-Elgali, Meitar Grad, Rani Shlayem, Guy Shapira, Noam Shomron, Ilan Youngster, Mickey Scheinowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guy ShalmonSylvan Adams Sports Institute, School of Public Health, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.
Rawan IbrahimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0009-0004-1896-9976
Ifat Israel-ElgaliFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.
Meitar GradFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.
Rani ShlayemFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.
Guy ShapiraFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9376-4955
Noam ShomronFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9913-6124
Ilan YoungsterFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5233-1213
Mickey ScheinowitzSylvan Adams Sports Institute, School of Public Health, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9675-0022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is still a pressing need for further investigation to bridge the gap in understanding the differences in gut microbiota composition between female runners and their male counterparts. We aimed to determine the gut microbiota composition in competitive non-professional female and male runners and to correlate the gut bacteria to performance. Our study included 40 subjects, of which 22 were runners (13 males and 9 females) and 18 control subjects (9 males and 9 females, representing the general population who perform light physical activity with a weekly running volume of ≤5 km per week). Fecal specimens were collected and analyzed for taxonomic profiling to compare species' relative abundances between males and females based on the results of 16SrRNA analysis. Bacterial alpha and beta diversity were assessed to determine the differences in microbial composition between runners and controls, and between sexes. Each participant underwent a maximal oxygen consumption test and a time-to-exhaustion test at 85% of the measured VO2max. Blood lactate was collected every 5 min during the tests. Bacterial alpha diversity showed a significant difference (

Indexed as

endurance athletesfemalesgut microbiotamalesmicrobiomerunners

Identifiers

PMID39598196
PMCPMC11595618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.