Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39597507›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2024

Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Papillomavirus Coinfection in Colorectal Carcinoma: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Prevalence.

Ana Banko, Ivana Lazarevic, Danijela Miljanovic, Maja Cupic, Andja Cirkovic

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana BankoInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-6829-096X
Ivana LazarevicInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-6795-1378
Danijela MiljanovicInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-9446-8701
Maja CupicInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0003-4482-9251
Andja CirkovicInstitute for Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-7542-5690

Funding

Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation, the Republic of Serbia 451-03-66/2024-03/200110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide. In addition to known risk factors, oncoviruses have attracted exceptional attention from recent research. Numerous hypotheses on interactions between the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Human papillomavirus (HPV) in CRC are still based on sparse prevalence data of these coinfections. The aim of this study was to perform a comprehensive literature search regarding EBV/HPV coinfection in patients with CRC and to provide its prevalence in the target population. Three electronic databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, and WoS) were searched, and after a double reviewer check, six publications were included in the qualitative and quantitative analyses. This systematic review showed the limited number of studies dealing with the prevalence and role of EBV/HPV coinfection in CRC and the heterogeneity of methodology and reported results. However, in a total of 635 patients, it also showed that the identified 15% EBV/HPV prevalence in CRC (15%, 95% CI: 7-23%) could suggest that further investigations are needed. Histopathologically, all coinfected CRCs were adenocarcinomas, from intermediate to intermediate and high grade, reported across four studies. Increased knowledge about the infectious origin of various cancers, including CRC, has the potential to enhance the vigilance of scientists to design future large-scale multicenter prospective studies.

Indexed as

coinfectioncolorectal carcinomacopresenceEpstein–Barr virus (EBV)human papillomavirus (HPV)oncovirusesprevalence

Identifiers

PMID39597507
PMCPMC11596815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.