Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39597304›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Silibinin-Loaded Amphiphilic PLGA-Poloxamer Nanoparticles: Physicochemical Characterization, Release Kinetics, and Bioactivity Evaluation in Lung Cancer Cells.

Fabrizio Villapiano, Miriam Piccioni, Federica D'Aria, Stefania Crispi, Giovanna Rassu, Paolo Giunchedi, Elisabetta Gavini, Concetta Giancola, Carla Serri, Marco Biondi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fabrizio VillapianoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via Domenico Motesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Miriam PiccioniInstitute of Biosciences and Bio-Resources, National Research Council (CNR-IBBR), 80100 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-7022-7705
Federica D'AriaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via Domenico Motesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5589-2841
Stefania CrispiInstitute of Biosciences and Bio-Resources, National Research Council (CNR-IBBR), 80100 Naples, Italy.
Giovanna RassuDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6268-8179
Paolo GiunchediDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2471-1355
Elisabetta GaviniDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0499-9419
Concetta GiancolaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via Domenico Motesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0360-6062
Carla SerriDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Via Muroni 23/A, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-2251-0417
Marco BiondiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via Domenico Motesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7299-9958
Laura MayolDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8869-6465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite its potential against several carcinomas, the pharmacological efficacy of silibinin (SLB) is hampered by poor solubility, absorption, and oral bioavailability. To face these issues, we developed polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) coated with hydrophilic polyethene oxide (PEO) for controlled and targeted SLB delivery. NPs were produced at two different SLB loadings and presented a spherical shape with smooth surfaces and stable size in water and cell culture medium. The encapsulation efficiencies were found to be >84%, and thermal analysis revealed that the SLB was present in an amorphous state within the NPs. In vitro SLB release experiments revealed that at the lowest SLB loading, desorption of the active molecule from the surface or nanoporosities of the NPs mainly dictates release. In contrast, at the highest SLB loading, diffusion primarily regulates release, with negligible contributions from other mechanisms. Cell experiments showed that, compared with the free drug, SLB loaded in the produced NPs significantly increased the bioactivity against H1299, H1975, and H358 cells.

Indexed as

lung cancer cellspoloxamer/PLGA nanoparticle stabilitysilibininstealth nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID39597304
PMCPMC11595691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.