Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39596593›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

ΜicroRNA (miRNA) Variants in Male Infertility: Insights from Whole-Genome Sequencing.

Maria-Anna Kyrgiafini, Veselin Veselinov Vasilev, Alexia Chatziparasidou, Zissis Mamuris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria-Anna KyrgiafiniLaboratory of Genetics, Comparative and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Viopolis, Mezourlo, 41500 Larissa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2141-4937
Veselin Veselinov VasilevLaboratory of Genetics, Comparative and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Viopolis, Mezourlo, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
Alexia ChatziparasidouLaboratory of Genetics, Comparative and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Viopolis, Mezourlo, 41500 Larissa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-9475
Zissis MamurisLaboratory of Genetics, Comparative and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Viopolis, Mezourlo, 41500 Larissa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6868-8927

Funding

European Regional Development Fund of the European Union, and Greek national funds Τ1ΕΔΚ-02787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMale infertility is a complex condition with various underlying genetic factors. microRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in gene regulation, and their disruption can significantly impact fertility. This study aimed to identify variants within miRNA genes and elucidate their impact on male infertility.

methodsWhole genome sequencing was performed on blood samples from men with asthenozoospermia, oligozoospermia, and teratozoospermia, compared to normozoospermic controls. The analysis revealed a significant number of unique variants in each infertile group. We subsequently focused on variants in miRNA regions, followed by an in silico analysis to investigate the role of the identified variants and miRNAs in male infertility.

resultsFocused analysis on miRNA genes identified 19 exclusive variants in teratozoospermic men, 24 in asthenozoospermic, and 27 in oligozoospermic, all mapping to pre-miRNAs or mature miRNAs. Functional analyses using Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG pathways highlighted key biological processes and pathways disrupted by these variants and miRNA-mRNA interactions, including transcription regulation, signaling, and cancer-related pathways. Furthermore, six variants (rs17797090, rs1844035, rs7210937, rs451887, rs12233076, and rs6787734) were common across the infertile groups, suggesting their importance in male infertility or their potential as biomarkers. Common variants were also validated in another clinically relevant group of men. Some miRNAs with identified variants, such as hsa-miR-449b and hsa-miR-296, have been previously implicated in male infertility and exhibit differential expression between fertile and infertile men, according to the literature, too.

conclusionThese results provide new insights into the genetic basis of male infertility and open avenues for future research and therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleMicroRNAsWhole Genome SequencingAdultAsthenozoospermiaHumansMaleOligospermiaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTeratozoospermiaMicroRNAsbiomarkermale infertilitymicroRNA (miRNA)noncoding RNA (ncRNA)variant

Identifiers

PMID39596593
PMCPMC11593656

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