Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39596441›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Transcriptomic and Metabolomics Joint Analyses Reveal the Influence of Gene and Metabolite Expression in Blood on the Lactation Performance of Dual-Purpose Cattle (

Shengchao Ma, Dan Wang, Menghua Zhang, Lei Xu, Xuefeng Fu, Tao Zhang, Mengjie Yan, Xixia Huang

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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shengchao MaCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Dan WangCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Menghua ZhangCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Lei XuCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Xuefeng FuInstitute of Animal Science, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China.
Tao ZhangCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Mengjie YanCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.
Xixia HuangCollege of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830099, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program 2021YFD1200903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood is an important component for maintaining animal lives and synthesizing sugars, lipids, and proteins in organs. Revealing the relationship between genes and metabolite expression and milk somatic cell count (SCC), milk fat percentage, milk protein percentage, and lactose percentage in blood is helpful for understanding the molecular regulation mechanism of milk formation. Therefore, we separated the buffy coat and plasma from the blood of Xinjiang Brown cattle (XJBC) and Chinese Simmental cattle (CSC), which exhibit high and low SCC/milk fat percentage/milk protein percentage/lactose percentages, respectively. The expression of genes in blood and the metabolites in plasma was detected via RNA-Seq and LC-MS/MS, respectively. Based on the weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) and functional enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), we further found that the expression of genes in the blood mainly affected the SCC and milk fat percentage. Immune or inflammatory-response-related pathways were involved in the regulation of SCC, milk fat percentage, milk protein percentage, and lactose percentage. The joint analysis of the metabolome and transcriptome further indicated that, in blood, the metabolism pathways of purine, glutathione, glycerophospholipid, glycine, arginine, and proline are also associated with SCC, while lipid metabolism and amino-acid-related metabolism pathways are associated with milk fat percentage and milk protein percentage, respectively. Finally, related SCC, milk fat percentage, and milk protein percentage DEGs and DEMs were mainly identified in the blood.

Indexed as

LactationMetabolomicsMilkTranscriptomeAnimalsCattleFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksLactoseLipid MetabolismMetabolomeMilk ProteinsLactoseMilk Proteinsblooddual-purpose cattlejoint analysislactation performancemetabolomicstranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39596441
PMCPMC11594596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.