Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39596320›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Molecular Insights into the Inhibition of Lipid Accumulation in Hepatocytes by Unique Extracts of Ashwagandha.

Dongyang Li, Hanlin Han, Yixin Sun, Huayue Zhang, Ren Yoshitomi, Sunil C Kaul, Renu Wadhwa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dongyang LiAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Hanlin HanAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Yixin SunAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Huayue ZhangAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Ren YoshitomiAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Sunil C KaulAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.
Renu WadhwaAIST-INDIA DAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8565, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8248-5192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effect of purified withanolides and extracts derived from Ashwagandha on steatosis, the abnormal accumulation of fat that can lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Collaborator of ARF (CARF, also known as CDKN2AIP, a protein that regulates hepatic lipid metabolism, fat buildup, and liver damage) was used as an indicator. Six withanolides (Withaferin A, Withanone, Withanolide B, Withanoside IV, Withanoside V, and Withanostraminolide-12 deoxy) reversed the decrease in CARF caused by exposure to free fatty acids (FFAs) in liver-derived cells (HepG2 hepatocytes). After analyzing the effects of these withanolides on CARF mRNA and protein levels, FFA accumulation, protein aggregation, and oxidative and DNA damage stresses, we selected Withaferin A and Withanone for molecular analyses. Using the palmitic-acid-induced fatty acid accumulation stress model in Huh7 cells, we found a significant reduction in the activity of the key regulators of lipogenesis pathways, including sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c), fatty acid synthase (FASN), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARγ and PPARα). This in vitro study suggests that low, non-toxic doses of Withaferin A, Withanone, or Ashwagandha extracts containing these withanolides possess anti-steatosis and antioxidative-stress properties. Further in vivo and clinical studies are required to investigate the therapeutic potential of these Ashwagandha-derived bioactive ingredients for NAFLD.

Indexed as

HepatocytesLipid MetabolismPlant ExtractsWithanolidesFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHep G2 CellsHumansLipogenesisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOxidative StressWithaniaAshwagandhaFatty Acids, NonesterifiedPlant ExtractsWithanolidesAshwagandhaCARF expressionlipogenesisregulationsteatosisstresstreatmentwithanolides

Identifiers

PMID39596320
PMCPMC11594306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.