Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39596227›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Monitoring and Treatment of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria in Patients with Aplastic Anemia in Asia: An Expert Consensus.

Raymond Siu Ming Wong, Jun Ho Jang, Lily Lee Lee Wong, Jin Seok Kim, Ponlapat Rojnuckarin, Yeow-Tee Goh, Yasutaka Ueda, Wen-Chien Chou, Jong Wook Lee, Yuzuru Kanakura and 1 more

Abstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Raymond Siu Ming WongSir Y.K. Pao Centre for Cancer & Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 30-32 Ngan Shing Street, Sha Tin, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9011-4268
Jun Ho JangDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 2066 Seobu-Ro, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Lily Lee Lee WongQueen Elizabeth Hospital, 13a, Jalan Penampang, Kota Kinabalu 88200, Sabah, Malaysia.
Jin Seok KimDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Sinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8986-8436
Ponlapat RojnuckarinDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, 1873 Rama IV Rd, Pathum Wan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7912-1996
Yeow-Tee GohDepartment of Haematology, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Rd, Singapore 169608, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7069-0997
Yasutaka UedaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, 1-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1562-1013
Wen-Chien ChouDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No.7, Chung Shan S. Rd. (Zhongshan S. Rd), Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100225, Taiwan.
Jong Wook LeeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, 222-1 Wangsimni-ro, Seong-dong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Yuzuru KanakuraDepartment of Hematology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-chōme-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita Ward, Osaka 530-0005, Japan.
Tzeon-Jye ChiouCancer Center, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 111, Section 3, Xinglong Rd, Wenshan District, Taipei City 11696, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0495-3859

Funding

Alexion NAAstraZeneca Rare Disease NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) clones can be identified in a significant proportion of patients with aplastic anemia (AA). Screening for PNH clones at the time of an AA diagnosis is recommended by national and international guidelines. In this report, an expert panel of physicians discusses current best practices and provides recommendations for managing PNH in patients with AA in the Asia-Pacific region. Plasma/serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels and reticulocyte count should be measured with every blood test. PNH clone size should be monitored regularly by flow cytometry, with on-demand testing in the event of a rise in LDH level ± reticulocyte count or development of symptoms such as thrombosis. Monitoring for PNH clones can guide the choice of initial AA treatment, although flow cytometry has resource implications which may present a challenge in some Asia-Pacific countries. The treatment of patients with both PNH and AA depends on which condition predominates; following PNH treatment guidelines if hemolysis is the main symptom and AA treatment guidelines if bone marrow failure is severe (regardless of whether hemolysis is mild or moderate). The expert panel's recommendations on the monitoring and treatment of PNH in patients with AA are practical for healthcare systems in the Asia-Pacific region.

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticHemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalAsiaConsensusFlow CytometryHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenasePractice Guidelines as TopicReticulocyte CountL-Lactate Dehydrogenaseaplastic anemiaAsia–Pacificcloneflow cytometryparoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuriatreatment

Identifiers

PMID39596227
PMCPMC11594386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.