Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39596015›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Metabolic, Inflammatory, and Molecular Impact of Cancer Cachexia on the Liver.

Daniela Caetano Gonçalves, Silvio Pires Gomes, Marília Seelaender

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. The effects of tissue inflammation on cancer cachexia.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A health-system-scale, episode-resolved multimodal atlas of cancer cachexia.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniela Caetano GonçalvesDepartamento de Biociências, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Santos 11015-020, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0427-0174
Silvio Pires GomesInstituto de Biociências (IBB), Departamento de Biologia Estrutural e Funcional, Anatomy Sector, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Câmpus Botucatu, São Paulo 01049-010, Brazil.
Marília SeelaenderLIM 26-HC, Departamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-903, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated cachexia (CAC) is a severe wasting syndrome, marked by involuntary weight loss and muscle wasting. It is a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality, and is driven by systemic, chronic low-grade inflammation. Key cytokines, such as IL-6 and GDF15, activate catabolic pathways in many organs. This study examined the role of inflammation and metabolic disruption in the liver during CAC, focusing on its dual role as both a target and a source of inflammatory factors. The analysis covered protein and lipid metabolism disturbances, including the hepatic production of acute-phase proteins and insulin resistance. Hepatic inflammation contributes to systemic dysfunction in CAC. The increased production of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) impacts muscle wasting, while liver inflammation leads to insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis, aggravating the cachectic state. Therefore, understanding the molecular mechanisms of liver metabolism in CAC is essential for developing effective therapies. Potential interventions include anti-inflammatory treatments, anabolic strategies, and restoration of lipid metabolism. Further research is necessary to explore the liver's full contribution to CAC and its systemic effects, allowing to the development of liver-targeted therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

CachexiaInflammationLiverNeoplasmsAnimalsHumansInsulin ResistanceLipid Metabolismcachexiacancerinflammationlivermetabolism

Identifiers

PMID39596015
PMCPMC11593664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.