Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39595815›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Metabolic and Inflammatory Profiles in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Joana M Gaspar, José Pedro Ferreira, Humberto M Carvalho, Chrystiane V A Toscano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joana M GasparLaboratory of Neuroimmune-Metabolism, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88037-000, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3151-4234
José Pedro FerreiraFaculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4427-3276
Humberto M CarvalhoDepartment of Physical Education, School of Sports, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2855-0296
Chrystiane V A ToscanoInstitute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió 57072-970, AL, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with several coexisting diseases or comorbidities, including inflammatory and metabolic disorders. In fact, ASD symptoms may be associated with immune system dysfunction. However, studies investigating the peripheral blood levels of immune cells are lacking and have provided mixed findings. In this study, we evaluated the relationship between the intensity level of ASD symptoms and the inflammatory and metabolic profiles in 154 children and adolescents (2-17 years).

methodsBayesian multilevel models were used to examine the relationship between their symptom intensities and inflammatory/metabolic profiles.

resultsHeavier children had higher values for triglyceride and insulin levels. Children with a level 3 of ASD intensity had higher free fatty acids levels. However, when adjusting for ASD intensity, gender, medication use, or weight status, older children appeared to have higher values of triglycerides, insulin levels, and free fatty acids.

conclusionsWe concluded that as Brazilian children with ASD became older, they had a higher risk for insulin resistance.

Indexed as

autismdyslipidemiaimmune dysfunctioninsulin resistanceobesity

Identifiers

PMID39595815
PMCPMC11592014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.