Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39595801›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Application of Machine Learning and Deep Neural Visual Features for Predicting Adult Obesity Prevalence in Missouri.

Butros M Dahu, Carlos I Martinez-Villar, Imad Eddine Toubal, Mariam Alshehri, Anes Ouadou, Solaiman Khan, Lincoln R Sheets, Grant J Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Butros M DahuInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5880-2450
Carlos I Martinez-VillarDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Imad Eddine ToubalDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Mariam AlshehriDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-7771
Anes OuadouDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Solaiman KhanInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Lincoln R SheetsInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Grant J ScottInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research study investigates and predicts the obesity prevalence in Missouri, utilizing deep neural visual features extracted from medium-resolution satellite imagery (Sentinel-2). By applying a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN), the study aims to predict the obesity rate of census tracts based on visual features in the satellite imagery that covers each tract. The study utilizes Sentinel-2 satellite images, processed using the ResNet-50 DCNN, to extract deep neural visual features (DNVF). Obesity prevalence data, sourced from the CDC's 2022 estimates, is analyzed at the census tract level. The datasets were integrated to apply a machine learning model to predict the obesity rates in 1052 different census tracts in Missouri. The analysis reveals significant associations between DNVF and obesity prevalence. The predictive models show moderate success in estimating and predicting obesity rates in various census tracts within Missouri. The study emphasizes the potential of using satellite imagery and advanced machine learning in public health research. It points to environmental factors as significant determinants of obesity, suggesting the need for targeted health interventions. Employing DNVF to explore and predict obesity rates offers valuable insights for public health strategies and calls for expanded research in diverse geographical contexts.

Indexed as

Machine LearningObesityAdultFemaleHumansMaleMissouriNeural Networks, ComputerPrevalenceSatellite ImageryDCNNgeospatialmachine learningobesity ratesatellite imagery

Identifiers

PMID39595801
PMCPMC11594122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.