Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39595482›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Factors Associated with the Practice of Assessing Drug-Drug Interactions Among Pharmacists in Saudi Arabia.

Khalid Alhussain, Abdullah Al Dandan, Haider Al Elaiwi, Hassan Al Wabari, Ali Al Abdulathim, Sulaiman Almohaish

Abstract read
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Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khalid AlhussainDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3096-9432
Abdullah Al DandanAl-Dawaa Pharmacy, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Haider Al ElaiwiAl-Dawaa Pharmacy, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Al WabariAl-Dawaa Pharmacy, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Al AbdulathimAl-Dawaa Pharmacy, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Sulaiman AlmohaishDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King Faisal University 241698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-drug interactions (DDIs) occur when two or more drugs are administered concomitantly, changing the pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of a drug's characteristics. Despite the advances in health technology, DDIs remain a concern to patient safety. This study aimed to (1) assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of hospital and community pharmacists toward DDIs in Saudi Arabia and (2) examine factors associated with their practice.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using an online self-administered questionnaire targeting hospital and community pharmacists working in Saudi Arabia. The study questionnaire consisted of five sections: demographics, knowledge, attitude, and practice toward DDIs, as well as pharmacy characteristics. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the characteristics of participants as count and percentage. Chi-square tests were used to examine associations between practice variables and other independent variables.

resultsA total of 131 pharmacists participated in the study. The majority were males (81.7%), aged 26-35 years (64.9%), and worked in community pharmacies (81.7%). Nearly half of the participants reported optimal practice regarding checking drug interactions before dispensing any drug. Factors associated with the practice of checking DDIs were found to be gender, perceived workload, perceived knowledge, and attitude variables. Regarding the practice of asking patients about their prescription and OTC drugs, there were statistically significant differences between hospital and community pharmacists.

conclusionsOur findings on both community and hospital pharmacists in Saudi Arabia reveal that pharmacists' attitudes and perceived knowledge might influence the practice of pharmacists toward DDIs.

Indexed as

drug–drug interactionspatient safetypharmacists’ attitudepharmacists’ knowledgepharmacy practice

Identifiers

PMID39595482
PMCPMC11594466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.