ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024
Long-Term Changes in Tibial Plateau Angle (TPA) Following Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO) in Dogs-A Retrospective Study.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Long-Term Radiographic Stability of Tibial Plateau Angle Following TPLO in Small-Breed Dogs: A Retrospective Study.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Postoperative kinetics of point-of-care C-reactive protein versus total white blood cell count after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy in dogs.Veterinary world · 2026Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundCranial cruciate ligament rupture is a common orthopedic condition in dogs. Tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) is a widely accepted method due to its success in stabilizing the stifle joint. This study aims to investigate the changes in the TPA over a 12-month follow-up period in dogs undergoing TPLO.
methodsAn analysis of medical records from 60 dogs, aged 2 to 8 years and weighing between 7 and 59 kg, who underwent the TPLO procedure was conducted. TPA measurements were recorded before surgery, immediately after surgery, and during follow-up periods at 8 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months post-operation.
resultsResults showed a consistent increase in TPA over time, with the mean TPA rising from 4.98 degrees immediately post-surgery to 9.02 degrees at the 12-month follow-up. No patients exhibited a decrease in TPA during the study period. The mean difference between the final and initial TPA was 4.045 degrees, with patients exhibiting smaller initial TPAs showing less variation over time; Conclusions: This is the first report on long-term TPA changes following TPLO, offering essential insights into tibial remodeling and the potential for optimizing surgical outcomes. Based on the results, achieving a lower initial TPA (1-2 degrees) may reduce postoperative TPA changes, supporting more stable stifle function.
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