Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39595124›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Beyond the Surface: Uncovering Secondary Causes of Osteoporosis for Optimal Management.

Rasheed Hosein-Woodley, Rahim Hirani, Ali Issani, Anum S Hussaini, Olivia Stala, Abbas Smiley, Mill Etienne, Raj K Tiwari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rasheed Hosein-WoodleySchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Rahim HiraniSchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9304-9916
Ali IssaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Anum S HussainiDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0761-3718
Olivia StalaSchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Abbas SmileySchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0590-0553
Mill EtienneSchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8086-3986
Raj K TiwariSchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis (OP), a condition marked by reduced bone mineral density and increased fracture risk, can arise either as a primary disorder or secondary to other diseases and medications. While primary OP typically relates to age-related or postmenopausal changes, secondary OP results from underlying conditions or drug exposures, complicating diagnosis and management. This review explores the pathophysiology, prevalence, and treatment approaches for secondary OP arising from endocrine, renal, gastrointestinal, hematological, and autoimmune disorders, as well as medication side effects. The findings highlight that secondary OP is frequently undiagnosed, particularly in premenopausal women and men, with conditions such as chronic kidney disease, glucocorticoid use, and diabetes among the primary contributors. Management strategies must be tailored to address the underlying conditions to effectively reduce fracture risk and improve outcomes. Ultimately, this review underscores the necessity for increased clinical awareness and more targeted interventions for optimal management of secondary OP.

Indexed as

bone mineral densityfragility fracturessecondary osteoporosistreatment of osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID39595124
PMCPMC11592080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.