Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39594952›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Pediatric Cranial Vault Lesions: A Tailored Approach According to Bony Involvement.

Arianna Barbotti, Ignazio G Vetrano, Cecilia Casali, Tommaso F Galbiati, Sabrina Mariani, Edoardo Porto, Alessandra Erbetta, Stefano Chiaravalli, Laura G Valentini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Arianna BarbottiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Ignazio G VetranoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-9700
Cecilia CasaliDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9176-8589
Tommaso F GalbiatiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1950-1633
Sabrina MarianiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-9445
Edoardo PortoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1442-9137
Alessandra ErbettaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3155-4850
Stefano ChiaravalliPediatric Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Laura G ValentiniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0697-3247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCranial vault lesions are common in children, with dermoid and epidermoid cysts being the most frequent. Management is debated due to their slow growth, but early resection can prevent complications and provide a definitive histological diagnosis, which is sometimes linked to systemic diseases.

methodsA retrospective study of children treated surgically for cranial vault tumors from January 2011 to April 2023 was conducted. The data collected included age, gender, symptoms, comorbidities, lesion location, radiological features, surgical techniques, histopathology, and recurrence rates.

resultsEighty-eight children (mean age: 3.5 years, mean tumor size: 1.21 cm) underwent surgery. The most common locations were the frontal and occipital bones. The main diagnoses were dermoid cysts, myofibroma, and Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Gross total resection was achieved in 64 cases with simple skin incisions. In 13 cases, small cranioplasties with bone cement were used. Craniotomy and cranioplasty with autologous bone grafting were performed for 11 patients with lesions larger than 2 cm and full skull thickness erosion.

conclusionsEarly resection is recommended for complete removal with minimally invasive surgery and to ensure histological diagnosis. For lesions larger than 2 cm with full skull erosion, cranioplasty with autologous bone is the preferred technique.

Indexed as

cranial vaultcranioplastydermoidLangerhans cell histiocytosis

Identifiers

PMID39594952
PMCPMC11592474

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