Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39594751›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

Survival and Treatment Outcomes in Gastric Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Daniel Sur, Adina Turcu-Stiolică, Emil Moraru, Cristian Virgil Lungulescu, Cristina Lungulescu, Vlad Iovanescu, Petrica Popa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel SurDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Oncology Institute "Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuţă", 400015 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0926-4614
Adina Turcu-StiolicăDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-276X
Emil MoraruSurgery Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Cristian Virgil LungulescuDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Cristina LungulescuOncolab, 200385 Craiova, Romania.
Vlad IovanescuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Petrica PopaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-0991

Funding

University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain metastases (BM) from gastric cancer (GC) are rare but associated with poor prognosis, significantly impacting patient survival and quality of life. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to consolidate existing research on BM from GC, evaluate the incidence and clinical outcomes, and explore the effectiveness of treatment options.

methodsA systematic search was conducted across the Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus databases, following PRISMA guidelines. Eighteen high-quality studies, as per the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale, were included, encompassing 70,237 GC patients, of whom 621 developed BM. Data on progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), neurological symptoms, and HER2 status were analyzed using a random-effects model.

resultsThe incidence of BM in GC patients was found to be 2.29% (95% CI: 1.06-3.53%), with the range extending from 0.47% to 7.79% across studies. HER2-positive status was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of developing BM, with an odds ratio of 43.24 (95% CI: 2.05-913.39;

conclusionsThe surgical resection of brain metastases in GC patients significantly enhances overall survival, while HER2-positive patients may show a higher risk for developing BM. These findings underscore the importance of tailored therapeutic approaches for GC patients with BM.

Indexed as

brain metastasesgastric cancerHER2incidenceoverall survivalradiotherapysurgery

Identifiers

PMID39594751
PMCPMC11593042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.