Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39593172›Full record

ArticleBiology direct2024

YTHDF2 promotes anaplastic thyroid cancer progression by activating the DDIT4/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

Bao Dai, Lei Xu, Shikuo Rong, Muye Song, Ziteng Lan, Weijian Chen, Lingyun Zhang, Yongchen Liu, Linhe Wang, Jinghua Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology direct, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bao Dai *Department of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Lei Xu *Department of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Shikuo Rong *Division of Thyroid surgery, Department of General Surgery, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology; The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University ), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Muye SongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Ziteng LanDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Weijian ChenDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Lingyun ZhangDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Yongchen LiuDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Linhe WangDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China.
Jinghua LiDepartment of Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 106 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China. ljhde@163.com.
Jian ChenDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China. chenj@gdph.org.cn.
Zeyu WuDepartment of Thyroid and Hernia Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China. wuzeyu@gdph.org.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Scientific Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Guangdong Province No.KJ012019441Guangzhou Science and Technology Scheme 2024A04J4974Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No. 2020A1515010126Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No. 2023A1515010175Young and Middle-Aged Thyroid Physician Research Program a9Z04JKM2022E036a0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRNA methylation, an important reversible post-transcriptional modification in eukaryotes, has emerged as a prevalent epigenetic alteration. However, the role of the m6A reader YTH domain family 2 (YTHDF2) has not been reported in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) and its biological mechanism is unclear.

methodsThe relationship between YTHDF2 expression and ATC was determined using data sets and tissue samples. A range of analytical techniques were employed to investigate the regulatory mechanism of YTHDF2 in ATC, including bioinformatics analysis, m6A dot-blot analysis, methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeRIP-seq), RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays, RNA sequencing, RNA stability assays and dual luciferase reporter gene assays. In vitro and in vivo assays were also conducted to determine the contribution of YTHDF2 to ATC development.

resultsYTHDF2 expression was significantly increased in ATC. The comprehensive in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that YTHDF2 knockdown significantly attenuated ATC proliferation, invasion, migration, and apoptosis promotion, whereas YTHDF2 overexpression yielded the opposite trend. Mechanistically, RNA-seq, MeRIP-seq and RIP-seq analysis, and molecular biology experiments demonstrated that YTHDF2 accelerated the degradation of DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 or regulated in DNA damage and development 1 (DDIT4, or REDD1) mRNA in an m6A-dependent manner, which in turn activated the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and induced activation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), thereby promoting ATC tumor progression.

conclusionsThis study is the first to demonstrate that elevated YTHDF2 expression levels suppress DDIT4 expression in an m6A-dependent manner and activate the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, thereby promoting ATC progression. YTHDF2 plays a pivotal role in ATC progression, and it may serve as a promising therapeutic target in the future.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceThyroid NeoplasmsDDIT4 protein, humanMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA-Binding ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsYTHDF2 protein, humanAKTAnaplastic thyroid cancerm6AmTORYTHDF2

Identifiers

PMID39593172
PMCPMC11600618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.