Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39593049›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2024

Gender-specific relationships between hyperuricemia and idiopathic deep venous thrombosis in the Chinese population: a case‒control study.

Xiaoyu Cheng, Fei Yan, Xue Xiaomei, Qin He, Tian Liu, Lidan Ma, Ming Dong

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Article in Thrombosis journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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7 authors.

Xiaoyu ChengDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Cultural West Road, JiNan, 250012, China.
Fei YanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xue XiaomeiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qin HeDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Cultural West Road, JiNan, 250012, China.
Tian LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lidan MaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ming DongDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Cultural West Road, JiNan, 250012, China. dr_dongming@email.sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022MH182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies have indicated that hyperuricemia is positively correlated with secondary deep venous thrombosis (DVT); however, the risk factors for idiopathic DVT based on gender differences, such as serum uric acid (SUA) and hyperuricemia, have not been fully examined.

objectivesTo investigate the association between hyperuricemia and the occurrence of idiopathic lower extremity DVT based on gender differences.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of 4299 patients who were hospitalized at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from January 2012 to October 2021 and who underwent ultrasound of the lower limbs. A total of 930 patients were diagnosed in the DVT group, and 3369 patients were diagnosed in the control group without DVT. The baseline SUA and other important baseline data were compared between the two groups, and sex was stratified. Multivariate logistic regression analysis models adjusted for potential confounders were used to investigate the associations between hyperuricemia and idiopathic lower extremity DVT.

resultsThe SUA level in patients with idiopathic DVT was significantly greater than that in patients without DVT (total: 6.00 ± 1.75 vs. 5.40 ± 1.56 mg/dL, respectively; male: 6.42 ± 1.60 vs. 5.87 ± 1.57 mg/dL, respectively; female: 5.58 ± 1.79 vs. 4.72 ± 1.27 mg/dL, respectively; all P < 0.001). The proportion of patients with hyperuricemia in the idiopathic DVT group was significantly greater than that in the control group (total: 29.03% vs. 16.10%, respectively; male: 35.26% vs. 23.19%, respectively; female: 22.73% vs. 5.74%, respectively; all P < 0.001). The incidence of DVT in patients with hyperuricemia was significantly greater than patients with normouricemia (33.29% vs. 18.92%, respectively), and this difference was particularly prominent among women (58.01%). According to the univariate model, hyperuricemia was significantly associated with a grester risk of idiopathic DVT. After adjustment for potential confounders, this association remained significant. The risk of idiopathic lower extremity DVT in patients with hyperuricemia was 2.643-fold greater than that in patients with normouricemia (Model 3: OR: 2.643, 95% CI: 2.165-3.228). After stratification by sex, the risk of idiopathic lower extremity DVT in female patients with hyperuricemia was 7.482-fold greater than that in patients with normouricemia (Model 3, OR: 7.482, 95% CI: 4.999-11.199).

conclusionIn the Chinese population, hyperuricemia is closely related to an increased risk of idiopathic lower extremity DVT, especially in female patients.

Indexed as

Case-control studyHyperuricemiaIdiopathic deep vein thrombosisSerum uric acid

Identifiers

PMID39593049
PMCPMC11590273

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