Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39592979›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

The relationship between academic procrastination and anxiety symptoms among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic: exploring the moderated mediation effects of resilience and social support.

Xinru Li, Yanyan Xu, Gen Li, Lingfang Ning, Xinyue Xie, Chunyu Shao, Chong Liu, Xiaoshi Yang

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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinru Li *Department of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1586-0791
Yanyan Xu *Department of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Gen Li *Department of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8680-3422
Lingfang NingDepartment of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2818-1989
Xinyue XieDepartment of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0440-0322
Chunyu ShaoDepartment of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-4094
Chong LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P. R. China. liuc1@sj-hospital.org.
Xiaoshi YangDepartment of Health Economics, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110122, P.R. China. xsyang@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1426-128X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical students have experienced increased anxiety symptoms during the pandemic of COVID-19. However, there is a paucity of investigation on the effect of academic procrastination, and personal resources (such as social support and resilience) on anxiety symptoms among this population.

objectiveThe main objective of this research was to evaluate the link between academic procrastination and anxiety symptoms among medical students during the pandemic of COVID-19 and clarify how resilience and social support mediate or moderate the relations between academic procrastination and anxiety symptoms.

methodsWith a cross-sectional stratified sampling, 595 participants completed a self-administered questionnaire to assess anxiety symptoms and associated factors. The study used the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale (GAD-7 cutoff ≥ 10), the Academic Procrastination Scale (PASS), Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC),and Perception Social Support Scale for measurements.

resultsThe results of the study showed that 26.4% (157/595) of medical students exhibited symptoms of anxiety. Regression analysis revealed an inverse relationship between resilience, social support, and anxiety symptoms (β = -0.058, P < 0.05). As revealed by the analysis results, the study found a total effect of 0.338, a direct effect of 0.270, and resilience exhibited a mediating effect of 0.068. The direct effect (0.270) accounted for 79.59% of the total effect (0.338), while the mediating effect (0.068) contributed to 20.12% of the total effect (0.338). This further supports the role of psychological resilience in mediating the link between academic procrastination and anxiety symptoms.

conclusionThe study implies that promoting resilience may be an effective intervention to lessen the detrimental consequences of academic procrastination on anxiety symptoms, and social support might provide a defense against the negative influence of academic procrastination on anxiety symptoms.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19ProcrastinationResilience, PsychologicalSocial SupportStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAcademic procrastinationAnxiety symptomsModerated mediation analysisResilienceSocial support

Identifiers

PMID39592979
PMCPMC11590521

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.