Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39592758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Hen's egg white allergy in adults leading to strong impairment of quality of life.

Andrea Nolting, Susann Hasler, Elsbeth Probst-Mueller, Peter Schmid-Grendelmeier, Joana Lanz, Carole Guillet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea NoltingDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. andrea.nolting@usz.ch.
Susann HaslerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Elsbeth Probst-MuellerDepartment of Immunology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter Schmid-GrendelmeierDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Joana LanzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Carole GuilletDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adulthood, hen's egg white allergy (EWA) is a rare condition and rising in prevalence. Typically, EWA begins in early childhood and resolves at school age. Persistence into adulthood or newly onset of the allergy has been reported, but scientific data is scarce. Symptoms reach from typical gastrointestinal problems to severe systemic reactions. EWA and the fear of allergic reactions lead to drastic restrictions in diet as in social life of the affected individuals. This study aims to assess health related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with EWA using the validated questionnaire "Food Allergy Quality of Life Questionnaire - adult form (FAQoLQ-AF)" and Food Allergy Independent Measure (FAIM). Between July 2023 and October 2023, 16 adults with hen's egg white allergy were identified and questioned using the FAQoLQ-AF to evaluate HRQoL. Patients' characteristics were obtained including age at allergy onset and the most severe allergic symptom. The results were summarized using descriptive statistical analysis. HRQoL was impaired in 16/16 allergic individuals with an overall mean score of 4.64/7 (SD 1.3). Self-assessed emotional impact of the EWA was more problematic than food allergy related health. Food Allergy Independence Measure (FAIM) mean score was 4.64 (SD 1.0) with highest result in product avoidance. The most frequent occurring symptoms were oral allergy syndrome and stomach pain in 7 (44%) patients each. This study shows impaired HRQoL in a small cohort of adults with hen's egg white allergy using the FAQoLQ and FAIM questionnaire with special emphasis on emotional impact. We identified an urgent need for correct food labelling and research into safe treatment options to improve HRQoL.

Indexed as

Egg HypersensitivityQuality of LifeAdultAnimalsChickensEgg WhiteFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39592758
PMCPMC11599923

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.