ArticleScientific reports2024
Sensory processing subtypes relate to distinct emotional and behavioral phenotypes in a mixed neurodevelopmental cohort.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cluster analysis based on sensory characteristics of children with autism spectrum disorder and its impact on emotional and behavioral manifestations and parenting stress.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Autism Sensory Profiles Predict Stimulus- Evoked Insula Connectivity.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Sensory Reactivity in Children Referred for Autism Evaluation: Associations with Autism Symptoms and Adaptive Skills.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Generating Biologically Relevant Subtypes of Autism Spectrum Disorder with differential responses to Acute Oxytocin Administration in a Randomized Trial using Random Forest Models and K-means Clustering.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Associations between sensory processing difficulties and dysregulation/deficient self-regulation in preschool children with autism spectrum disorder.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Beyond diagnostic categories: sensory processing as a transdiagnostic mechanism in autism, ADHD, and PTSD - a neuropsychoanalytic conceptual analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Review
- Infant sensory gating and a developmental cascade to autistic traits and anxiety.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Review
- Microglia drive synaptic and functional connectivity deficits in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome by affecting inhibition.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Article
- A neural substrate for sensory over-responsivity defined by exogenous and endogenous brain systems.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025Article
- Neuroplasticity-Based Approaches to Sensory Processing Alterations in Autism Spectrum Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Feeling the World Differently: Sensory and Emotional Profiles in Preschool Neurodevelopmental Disorders.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Children with autism and other neurodevelopmental concerns (NDC) frequently exhibit an array of sensory processing dysfunction phenotypes, posing a significant challenge their adaptive development. Additionally, these children often encounter difficulties with self-regulation, including emotion dysregulation, anxiety, and symptoms associated with attention and hyperactivity. However, further research is required to comprehend how patterns of sensory processing differences across neurodevelopmental conditions may contribute to regulatory control problems. Adopting a transdiagnostic perspective within the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework, this study examined the relationship between clusters of sensory processing phenotypes and differential patterns of self-regulation behaviors. We recruited a sample of 117 participants (8-12 years) with a diverse range of neurodevelopmental concerns including autism, ADHD, anxiety, and sensory processing differences. This study aimed to (1) establish the prevalence of self-regulation problems in a community-recruited cohort of children with diverse NDCs; (2) construct data-driven sensory processing latent subtypes; (3) investigate group differences in emotion dysregulation, anxiety, and ADHD symptoms. Results showed that 39% of NDC children met clinically concerning thresholds for emotion dysregulation, 19% for anxiety, and 62% for ADHD. Second, latent profile analysis identified five sensory processing subtypes categorized by modality: Typical Processing, Intermediate/Mixed, Sensory Over-Responsive, Sensory Seeking, and Sensory Under-Responsive. Notably, the Sensory Over-Responsive group exhibited distinctively elevated anxiety scores, while the Sensory Seeking and Sensory Under-Responsive groups showed heightened ADHD scores. Intriguingly, the Sensory Over-Responsive, Sensory Under-Responsive, and Sensory Seeking subgroups all demonstrated elevated emotion dysregulation scores, suggesting a potential shared mechanism of emotion dysregulation that might elucidate the connection between sensory processing differences and increased anxiety and ADHD behaviors in children with autism and other NDCs.
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