Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39592538›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2025

Effective ablation settings that predict chronic scar after atrial ablation with HELIOSTAR™ multi-electrode radiofrequency balloon catheter.

Yuki Ishidoya, Eugene Kwan, Bram Hunt, Matthias Lange, Tushar Sharma, Derek J Dosdall, Rob S Macleod, Eugene G Kholmovski, T Jared Bunch, Ravi Ranjan

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Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuki IshidoyaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Eugene KwanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Bram HuntDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Matthias LangeDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Tushar SharmaBiosense Webster, Inc., Irvine, CA, USA.
Derek J DosdallDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Rob S MacleodNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Eugene G KholmovskiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
T Jared BunchDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA.
Ravi RanjanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Utah, 30 N 1900 E Rm 4A100, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132-2101, USA. ravi.ranjan@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3321-2435

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiofrequency balloon (RFB) ablation (HELIOSTAR™, Biosense Webster) has been developed to improve pulmonary vein ablation efficiency over traditional point-by-point RF ablation approaches. We aimed to find effective parameters for RFB ablation that result in chronic scar verified by late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR).

methodsA chronic canine model (n = 8) was used to ablate in the superior vena cava (SVC), the right superior and the left inferior pulmonary vein (RSPV and LIPV), and the left atrial appendage (LAA) with a circumferential ablation approach (RF energy was delivered to all electrodes simultaneously) for 20 s or 60 s. The electroanatomical map with the ablation tags was projected onto the 3-month post-ablation LGE-CMR. Tags were divided into two groups depending on whether they correlated with CMR-based scar (ScarTags) or non-scar tissue (Non-ScarTags). The effective parameters for scar formation were estimated by multivariate logistic regression.

resultsThis study assessed 80 lesions in the SVC, 80 lesions in the RSPV, 20 lesions in the LIPV, and 30 lesions in the LAA (168 ScarTags and 42 Non-ScarTags). In the multivariate analysis, two variables were associated with chronic scar formation: temperature of electrode before energy application (odds ratio (OR) 0.805, p = 0.0075) and long RF duration (OR 2.360, p = 0.0218), whereas impedance drop was not associated (OR 0.986, p = 0.373).

conclusionLower temperature of the electrode before ablation and long ablation duration are critical parameters for durable atrial scar formation with RFB ablation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCicatrixPulmonary VeinsAnimalsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDogsElectrodesFemaleHeart AtriaTreatment OutcomeVena Cava, SuperiorCatheter ablationChronic scarLesion formationMagnetic resonance imagingRadiofrequency balloon

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.