Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39592264›Full record

ArticleAnatomy & cell biology2025

Anatomical variation of quadratus plantae with flexor digitorum longus tendon along with unilateral polydactyly of the toes: a rare case report.

Hare Krishna, Rahul Gaur, Sarthak Gupta, Surajit Ghatak

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Anatomy & cell biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hare KrishnaDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0683-0377
Rahul GaurDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8497-7491
Sarthak GuptaDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0917-3920
Surajit GhatakDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-7984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During routine dissection, we observed a unique case of unilateral polydactyly in the left foot of a 61-year-old male cadaver. We observed the medial head of the quadratus plantae (QP) muscle, which gave off an additional tendinous slip before joining the lateral head of QP. The 4th tendon of the flexor digitorum longus (FDL) was bifurcated into two tendinous parts after receiving a thin fibrous slip from the tendinous slip of the medial head of QP. The medial division of the 4th tendon of FDL passed forward and attached to the base of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe. The extra tendinous slip from the medial head of QP was attached distally to the lateral division of the 4th tendon of FDL and formed a common anomalous tendon to the 6th toe. The knowledge of this variation would be helpful in reconstructive foot surgeries and correction of congenital deformities.

Indexed as

Flexor digitorum longusFootQuadratus plantaeTendonsToes

Identifiers

PMID39592264
PMCPMC11933800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.