Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39591993›Full record

ArticleThe Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon2025

A Predictive Model Integrating AI Recognition Technology and Biomarkers for Lung Nodule Assessment.

Tao Zhou, Ping Zhu, Kaijian Xia, Benying Zhao

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tao ZhouDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Ping ZhuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Kaijian XiaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Benying ZhaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.

Funding

Suzhou City Clinical Key Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Technology Special Project LCZX202124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the most prevalent and lethal cancer globally, necessitating accurate differentiation between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules to guide treatment decisions. This study aims to develop a predictive model that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) analysis with biomarkers to enhance early detection and stratification of lung nodule malignancy.

methodsThe study retrospectively analyzed the patients with pathologically confirmed pulmonary nodules. AI technology was employed to assess CT features, such as nodule size, solidity, and malignancy probability. Additionally, lung cancer blood biomarkers were measured. Statistical analysis involved univariate analysis to identify significant differences among factors, followed by multivariate logistic regression to establish independent risk factors. The model performance was validated using receiver operating characteristic curves and decision curve analysis (DCA) for internal validation. Furthermore, an external dataset comprising 51 cases of lung nodules was utilized for independent validation to assess robustness and generalizability.

resultsA total of 176 patients were included, divided into benign/preinvasive (

conclusionThis combined approach of AI-based CT features analysis with lung cancer biomarkers provides a more accurate and clinically useful tool for guiding treatment decisions in pulmonary nodule patients. Further studies with larger cohorts are warranted to validate these findings across diverse patient populations.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBiomarkers, TumorDecision Support TechniquesLung NeoplasmsMultiple Pulmonary NodulesSolitary Pulmonary NoduleTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID39591993
PMCPMC11884917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.