Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39591904›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2024

Antrodia cinnamomea triterpenoids attenuate cardiac hypertrophy via the SNW1/RXR/ALDH2 axis.

Yinghua Ma, Yunxia Wang, Gulinigaer Anwaier, Nuerbiye Tuerdi, Yangchang Wu, Yinyue Huang, Boyang Qin, Haoyue Ma, Qiao Zhang, Dalei Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Regulatory Role ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yinghua MaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: cherry_research20@163.com.
Yunxia WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Gulinigaer AnwaierDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, 830000, China.
Nuerbiye TuerdiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The People's Hospital of Ba Chu Country, Xinjiang, 843800, China.
Yangchang WuGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Chinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, The Biotechnology Department, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yinyue HuangState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Boyang QinDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Haoyue MaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Qiao ZhangInstitute of Molecular and Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis & Infection Prevention and Control, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Dalei WuState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Kewu ZengState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Rong QiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: ronaqi@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), a pivotal enzyme in the metabolism of toxic aldehydes produced by oxidative stress, has been demonstrated to play a cardioprotective role in cardiovascular diseases. Antrodia cinnamomea triterpenoids (ACT) is a medicinal mushroom with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, and our previous study found that ACT can exert anti-fatty liver effects by regulating ALDH2. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of ACT and its monomer on cardiac hypertrophy and investigate the relationship between its pharmacological mechanism and ALDH2. Through examining cardiac morphology and expression levels of hypertrophic biomarkers, ACT significantly reduced myocardial hypertrophy induced by angiotensin II (Ang II) and transverse aortic constriction (TAC)surgery in wild-type mice, but not in ALDH2 knockout mice. In vitro, ACT and its monomeric dehydrosulphurenic acid (DSA) inhibited the hypertrophic phenotype of Ang II-stimulated neonatal cardiac myocytes (NRCMs) in an ALDH2-dependent manner. Regarding the pharmacological mechanism, it was observed that ACT and DSA restored ALDH2 expression and activity in myocardial tissues of WT-Ang II/TAC mice and Ang II-induced NRCMs. Furthermore, it inhibited oxidative stress and improved mitochondrial quality control (MQC) homeostasis in an ALDH2-dependent manner. We screened SNW1, a transcriptional coactivator, as a DSA-binding protein by "target fishing" and cellular enthusiasm transfer assay techniques and validated that SNW1 promoted ALDH2 transcription and translation levels through synergistic interaction with the transcription factor RXR. In conclusion, the findings demonstrate that ACT/DSA upregulates ALDH2 expression via regulating SNW1/RXR, thereby inhibiting oxidative stress and maintaining MQC homeostasis, and then protects against cardiac hypertrophy.

Indexed as

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialCardiomegalyMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressTriterpenesAngiotensin IIAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPolyporalesSignal TransductionAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, mouseAngiotensin IITriterpenesAcetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2Antrodia cinnamomea triterpenoidsCardiac hypertrophyDehydrosulphurenic acidOxidative stress and mitochondrial quality controlSNW domain containing 1

Identifiers

PMID39591904
PMCPMC11626818

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.