Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39591512›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2024

Vaccine Certificates Must Go Digital: An Urgent Call for Better Public Health Outcomes.

Jarbas Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Sebastian Garcia-Saiso, Myrna Marti, Daniel Salas, Marcela Contreras, Martha Velandia-Gonzalez, Daniel Luna, Jennifer Nelson, James Fitzgerald, Ernesto Bascolo and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jarbas Barbosa da Silva Júnior *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0002-3078-9642
Sebastian Garcia-Saiso *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0003-4455-3080
Myrna Marti *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0002-7228-6795
Daniel Salas *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0009-0005-0315-793X
Marcela Contreras *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0009-0001-0620-9740
Martha Velandia-Gonzalez *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0002-7636-3604
Daniel Luna *Department of Public Health Informatics, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5468-9761
Jennifer Nelson *Social Sector and Health Division, Inter American Development Bank, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9493-8619
James Fitzgerald *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0001-6667-2182
Ernesto Bascolo *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0002-4654-5810
Ivy Lorena Talavera Romero *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0001-7972-0569
May Chomali *Centro Nacional de Sistemas de Informacion en Salud - CENS, Santiago de Chile, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3921-1126
Walter H Curioso *Universidad Continental, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3789-7483
Fernando Plazzotta *Department of Public Health Informatics, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8714-4960
Carlos Otero *Department of Public Health Informatics, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-0727-2538
Alejandro Lopez Osornio *Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8035-5204
Tessa Lennemann *Department of Digital Innovation for Pandemic Control (DIPC), German Agency for International Cooperation, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6725-8565
Karen Salinas *Department of Digital Innovation for Pandemic Control (DIPC), German Agency for International Cooperation, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-5337-5731
Marcelo D'Agostino *Pan American Health Organization, 525 23rd ST NW, Washington, DC, 20037, United States, 1 7034737961.ORCID 0000-0002-6083-7713

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlabelled: From our roles within international public health organizations, we have collectively witnessed the global challenges presented by outdated health information systems, platforms, and applications. The COVID-19 pandemic has clearly exposed the limitations of our current paper-based vaccine certification methods and highlighted the deficiencies of outdated technological platforms that lack interoperability standards, a situation that underscores the critical need for a digital transformation in how we manage and verify immunization records. Digital vaccination certificates are understood to be secure, electronically stored, and easily accessible records that provide verifiable proof of a person's immunization status. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) envisions leveraging digital technologies to strengthen health systems, enhance data-driven decision-making, and improve health outcomes. The organization's vision emphasizes the integration of innovative technologies to build resilient and responsive health systems capable of addressing modern public health challenges. In an era of unprecedented technological advancement, our continued reliance on paper-based vaccine certificates is not just anachronistic-it is a significant liability for global public health that impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of our health systems on multiple fronts, limiting our ability to respond to public health crises effectively. With the strategic guidance from its Member States, PAHO has agreed to move toward the digital transformation of the health sector across the entire continent with an initiative that aims to improve health outcomes, ensure equitable access to health services, and enhance the overall efficiency of health systems in the Americas. The roadmap for this digital transformation outlines strategic actions and goals to achieve a connected, efficient, and resilient health sector.

Indexed as

COVID-19Public HealthCertificationHumansVaccinationaccuracydigital vaccine certificatesglobal healthhealthcarehealth challengeshealth outcomeshealth systemsimmunizationsmedical informaticsmobile phoneoutbreakoutbreak managementpublic healthsurveillanceviewpoint

Identifiers

PMID39591512
PMCPMC11612574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.