Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39591504›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2024

Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya.

Sean W Daly, Benard Chieng, Sylvie Araka, John Mboya, Christine Imali, Jenna M Swarthout, Sammy M Njenga, Amy J Pickering, Angela R Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sean W DalyDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State University, Fitts-Woolard Hall, 915 Partners Way, Rm 3250, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2918-446X
Benard ChiengKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Sylvie ArakaKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
John MboyaKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Christine ImaliInnovations for Poverty Action, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Jenna M SwarthoutCivil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0181-0828
Sammy M NjengaKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Amy J PickeringDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6193-2221
Angela R HarrisDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina State University, Fitts-Woolard Hall, 915 Partners Way, Rm 3250, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8639-8539

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the sources of and associated risks with drinking water contamination in low-income, densely populated urban areas, we collected human feces, domesticated animal feces, and source and stored drinking water samples in Nairobi, Kenya in 2019; and analyzed them using microbial source tracking (MST) and enteric pathogen TaqMan Array Cards (TACs). We established host-pathogen relationships in this setting, including detecting

Indexed as

Animals, DomesticDrinking WaterFecesAnimalsDogsEscherichia coliHumansKenyaPovertyWater MicrobiologyDrinking Waterdrinking water qualityhost−pathogen relationshiplow- and middle-income countrymicrobial source trackingTaqMan Array Cardzoonotic pathogen

Identifiers

PMID39591504
PMCPMC11636211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.