Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39591331›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2024

An Outbreak of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) in a German Boar Stud: A Retrospective Analysis of PRRSV Shedding in Boar Semen.

Jakob Aundrup, Caroline Lüken, Kristin Heenemann, Thomas W Vahlenkamp, Isabel Hennig-Pauka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jakob AundrupSwine Health Service, LUFA Nord-West, Institute for Animal Health, Ammerländer Heerstraße 123, D-26129 Oldenburg, Germany.
Caroline LükenLUFA Nord-West, Institute for Animal Health, Ammerländer Heerstraße 123, D-26129 Oldenburg, Germany.
Kristin HeenemannCentre for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2330-5029
Thomas W VahlenkampCentre for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Isabel Hennig-PaukaField Station for Epidemiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Buescheler Str. 9, D-49456 Vechta, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3994-5979

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) causes high economical costs due to reduced productivity and losses in pig production. The virus can infect sow herds through various routes. One possible risk factor is the transmission of PRRSV through artificial insemination with infected boar semen. For these reasons, conventional boar studs should be closely monitored to detect an outbreak of PRRSV at an early stage. In the presented retrospective study, 2184 fresh semen samples from 336 boars were investigated (RT-qPCR) after an accidental PRRSV introduction to the herd. Hence, the different shedding profiles of PRRSV via semen resulted in 42.2% where no virus was detected, 2.0% intermittent shedding, and 8.4% permanent shedding. The duration of viral shedding varies from 2 days to 83 days post outbreak (on average 33 days). A significant impact of breed on PRRSV shedding duration could not be shown. Also, the distribution of the shedding profile does not follow a consistent mode, indicating that not every boar is shedding the virus via semen.

Indexed as

boar studPRRSVPRRSV sheddingsemen

Identifiers

PMID39591331
PMCPMC11599107

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.