Observational studyTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2024
Correlation of Sarcopenia with Coronary Artery Disease Severity and Pericoronary Adipose Tissue Attenuation: A Coronary CT Study.
Observational study in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pericoronary, but Not Epicardial, Cardiac Fat Thickness Is Associated with Sarcopenia in Hospitalized Older Adults.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Observational
- The Relationship between Sarcopenia and All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality Risk among Middle-Aged and Older Adults across Stages 0-3 of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome: Evidence from NHANES and CHARLS.Cardiorenal medicine · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the association between sarcopenia, as appraised with CT-derived muscle metrics, and cardiovascular status, as assessed via coronary CT angiography (CCTA) using the Coronary Artery Disease-Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) and with pericoronary adipose tissue (pCAT) metrics.
methodsA retrospective observational study conducted on patients who underwent CCTA. The cross-sectional area (CSA) and attenuation values of the paravertebral muscles at the T8 level and the pectoralis major muscles at the T6 level were measured. The patient height was employed for the normalization of the skeletal muscle CSA. The pCAT attenuation around the coronary arteries was assessed, and the CAD severity was graded using the CAD-RADS reporting system. Regression analyses were performed to assess the impact of demographics, clinical factors, and CT variables on the CAD-RADS and pCAT.
resultsA total of 220 patients were included (132 males, median age 65 years). Regression analyses showed the associations of CAD with age and sex (
conclusionsThis study demonstrated weak associations between the sarcopenia indicators and the cardiovascular risk, as assessed by the CAD severity and pCAT inflammation. However, these correlations were not strong predictors of CAD severity, as age and traditional cardiovascular risk factors overshadowed the impact of sarcopenia in the cardiovascular risk assessment.
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