Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39590578›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2024

A Simple Physical Examination Predicts Cognitive Decline in Very Mild Dementia.

Li-Han Lin, Karen Y C Chuang, Chung-Yao Hsu, Nai-Ching Chen, Jyun-Bin Huang, Hsiu-Yung Pan, Yao-Chung Chuang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li-Han LinDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Karen Y C ChuangDepartment of Sports Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Chung-Yao HsuDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Nai-Ching ChenDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2684-0377
Jyun-Bin HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Yung PanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan.
Yao-Chung ChuangDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9131-7385

Funding

Chang Gung Medical Foundation CMRPG8F1041-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent exercises have different effects upon physical fitness and cognitive domains. In this context, physical fitness behaviors have been identified as a contributing factor to cognitive decline in patients with very mild dementia. The present study aimed to further determine baseline senior fitness behaviors in patients with very mild dementia and possible factors related to rapid cognitive decline.

methodsThis prospective cohort study was performed in a medical center in Taiwan, involving 132 patients with very mild dementia who were followed-up over 1 year. Assessments included the Senior Fitness Test (physical function), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) Scale. Patients with a decline in MMSE of at least 2 points within 1 year were defined as having rapid cognitive decline.

resultsAge, sex, years of education, and baseline MMSE did not differ significantly between the groups (

conclusionsDespite the similarity in the status of dementia, the right hand back scratch test appears to serve an important function in detecting cognitive decline in patients with very mild dementia.

Indexed as

agingcognitive declinedementiamild cognitive impairmentphysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID39590578
PMCPMC11595368

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.