Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39590200›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

The Complementary Role of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Coronary Artery Disease: From Early Diagnosis to Tailored Management.

Simone Pasquale Crispino, Andrea Segreti, Martina Ciancio, Dajana Polito, Emiliano Guerra, Giuseppe Di Gioia, Gian Paolo Ussia, Francesco Grigioni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Simone Pasquale CrispinoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0051-5253
Andrea SegretiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Martina CiancioDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Dajana PolitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-0770-7129
Emiliano GuerraDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3021-9463
Giuseppe Di GioiaDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", 00135 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9158-5440
Gian Paolo UssiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8849-3097
Francesco GrigioniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4767-7073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting for over 9 million deaths annually. The prevalence of CAD continues to rise, driven by ageing and the increasing prevalence of risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. Current clinical guidelines emphasize the importance of functional tests in the diagnostic pathway, particularly for assessing the presence and severity of ischemia. While recommended tests are valuable, they may not fully capture the complex physiological responses to exercise or provide the necessary detail to tailor personalized treatment plans. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) offers a comprehensive assessment of the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and muscular systems under stress, potentially addressing these gaps and providing a more precise understanding of CAD, particularly in settings where traditional diagnostics may be insufficient. By enabling more personalized and precise treatment strategies, CPET could play a central role in the future of CAD management. This narrative review examines the current evidence supporting the use of CPET in CAD diagnosis and management and explores the potential for integrating CPET into existing clinical guidelines, considering its diagnostic and prognostic capabilities, cost-effectiveness, and the challenges associated with its adoption.

Indexed as

cardiopulmonary exercise testingchronic coronary syndromecoronary artery diseaseexercise testingfunctional capacityischemiaprognostic valuerisk stratificationstress test

Identifiers

PMID39590200
PMCPMC11594985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.