Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39590132›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2024

Current Radiotherapy Management of Extensive-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the Immunotherapy Era: An Italian National Survey on Behalf of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO).

Alessio Bruni, Vieri Scotti, Maria Alessia Zerella, Federica Bertolini, Jessica Imbrescia, Emanuela Olmetto, Chiara Bennati, Francesco Cuccia, Marianna Miele, Niccolò Giaj-Levra and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Alessio BruniRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1068-5958
Vieri ScottiRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Maria Alessia ZerellaDivision of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, 20141 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0992-9022
Federica BertoliniDivision of Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, Modena University Hospital, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Jessica ImbresciaRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Emanuela OlmettoRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Firenze, Italy.
Chiara BennatiDepartment of Onco-Hematology, AUSL della Romagna, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2970-6483
Francesco CucciaRadiotherapy Unit, ARNAS Civico Hospital, 90145 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0390-9511
Marianna MieleOperative Research Unit of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Niccolò Giaj-LevraAdvanced Radiation Oncology Department, Cancer Care Center, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, 37024 Negrar, Italy.
Marcello TiseoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9553-8465
Patrizia CiammellaRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda USL-Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Di Reggio Emilia, 42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Stefano VaggeRadiotherapy Department, E.O. Ospedali Galliera, 16128 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8212-7069
Marco GalaverniRadiation Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Antonio PontorieroRadiation Oncology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Imaging Sciences, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3011-6779
Serena BadellinoRadiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Ruggero SpotoDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiosurgery, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4223-8925
Emanuele AlìRadiation Oncology Unit, Azienda USL-Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Di Reggio Emilia, 42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6196-5864
Paolo BorghettiRadiation Oncology Department, ASST Spedali Civili and University of Brescia, P.le Spedali Civili, 1, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7275-7908
Associazione Italiana Radioterapia Oncologica (AIRO)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) treatment has recently been revolutionized by the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors. This survey was conducted to evaluate the current pattern of care among Italian clinicians, in particular about the integration with radiation therapy (RT).

methodsIn June 2023, 225 Italian cancer care professionals were invited to complete a 21-question web-based survey about ES-SCLC management through personal contacts and the Italian Association for Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO) network.

resultsWe received 90 responses; the majority were radiation oncologists (89%) with more than 10 years of experience (51%). The preferred management of ES-SCLC in patients with a good performance status was concomitant chemo-immunotherapy (84%). Almost all respondents recommended prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) (85%), taking into account age and thoracic response; PCI was performed mainly between the end of chemotherapy and before starting immunotherapy (37%), with a three-dimensional conformal technique (46%). Furthermore, 83% of respondents choose to deliver thoracic RT in the case of both an intrathoracic and extrathoracic response, with an RT schedule of 30 Gy/10 fractions. Stereotactic RT is increasingly being used in oligoprogressions.

conclusionsOur analysis showed the variability of real-world management of ES-SCLC. Future clinical trials and developments are needed to improve the multidisciplinary treatment of these patients.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaCranial IrradiationHumansItalyMedical OncologyPractice Patterns, Physicians'Radiation OncologySurveys and Questionnairesnational Italian surveyradiation therapysmall-cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID39590132
PMCPMC11592792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.