Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39589859›Full record

ArticleCancer2025

Patient-reported outcomes in adults with tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia receiving olverembatinib therapy.

Lu Yu, Weiming Li, Na Xu, Xiaoli Liu, Bingcheng Liu, Yanli Zhang, Li Meng, Huanling Zhu, Xin Du, Suning Chen and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lu YuPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0256-3275
Weiming LiDepartment of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6276-1989
Na XuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoli LiuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bingcheng LiuInstitute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, China.
Yanli ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Li MengDepartment of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huanling ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin DuDepartment of Hematology, The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Suning ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yu HuDepartment of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2815-4568
Yongping SongDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lichuang MenGuangzhou Healthquest Pharma Company Ltd., Guangzhou, China.
Qian JiangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7131-0522

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970140National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to assess patient-reported outcomes (PROs), including health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and anxiety and depression symptoms, and to identify associated variables in patients with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic-phase (CP) or accelerated-phase (AP) who were receiving olverembatinib.

methodsPatients in multicenter studies were invited to complete the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Core 30 Questionnaire, the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, and the Self-Rating Depression Scale at baseline and regularly during olverembatinib therapy. The time trends in PROs were estimated with a linear model using a generalized estimating equation based on an independent working correlation matrix. A generalized estimating equation model was used to assess the variables associated with PROs.

resultsIn total, 146 patients with CML-CP or CML-AP were included in this study. Scores on seven items from the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Core 30 Questionnaire, including global health, physical functioning, emotional functioning, fatigue, dyspnea, diarrhea, and financial difficulties, improved significantly over time during olverembatinib therapy. In multivariate analysis, age younger than 40 years was significantly associated with greater improvement in social functioning (p = .033), and CML-CP (vs. CML-AP) was associated with greater improvements in dyspnea (p = .031) and diarrhea (p = .031) over time. Scores on the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and the Self-Rating Depression Scale decreased significantly over time during olverembatinib treatment (p < .001).

conclusionsThe authors concluded that HRQoL significantly improved over time during olverembatinib therapy in heavily treated patients with TKI-resistant CML, especially among those who were younger and those who had CML-CP. Anxiety symptoms also significantly decreased over time.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositivePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPyrimidinesSurveys and QuestionnairesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesTyrosine Kinase Inhibitorschronic myeloid leukemiahealth‐related quality of life (HRQoL)olverembatinibSelf‐Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)Self‐Rating Depression Scale (SDS)

Identifiers

PMID39589859
PMCPMC11694605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.