Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39589554›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2025

p38α-eIF6-Nsun2 axis promotes ILC3's rapid response to protect host from intestinal inflammation.

Jida Huang, Jing Zhang, Panwei Song, Jiaoyan Huang, Zi Yang, Jiahuai Han, Li Wu, Xiaohuan Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The RNA methyltransferase NSUN2 catalyzes 5-methylcytosine (mThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. RORγtNature communications · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jida Huang *Institute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7675-4170
Jing Zhang *Institute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0008-9456-9316
Panwei SongInstitute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-9561-4198
Jiaoyan HuangInstitute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0005-5413-0681
Zi YangProtein Preparation and Identification Facilities at Technology Center for Protein Science, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2305-4971
Jiahuai HanState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, Xiamen University , Xiamen, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5592-4487
Li WuInstitute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2802-1220
Xiaohuan GuoInstitute for Immunology, Tsinghua University , Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5152-3010

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation Z210015Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2019YFA0508502National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC2306202National Natural Science Foundation of China 82150104Shanxi Medical UniversityTsinghua University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are important for maintaining gut homeostasis. Upon stimulation, ILC3s can rapidly produce cytokines to protect against infections and colitis. However, the regulation of ILC3 quick response is still unclear. Here, we find that eIF6 aggregates with Nsun2 and cytokine mRNA in ILC3s at steady state, which inhibits the methyltransferase activity of Nsun2 and the nuclear export of cytokine mRNA, resulting in the nuclear reservation of cytokine mRNA. Upon stimulation, phosphorylated p38α phosphorylates eIF6, which in turn releases Nsun2 activity, and promotes the nuclear export of cytokine mRNA and rapid cytokine production. Genetic disruption of p38α, Nsun2, or eIF6 in ILC3s influences the mRNA nuclear export and protein expression of the protective cytokines, thus leading to increased susceptibility to colitis. Together, our data identify a crucial role of the p38α-eIF6-Nsun2 axis in regulating rapid ILC3 immune response at the posttranscriptional level, which is critical for gut homeostasis maintenance and protection against gut inflammation.

Indexed as

ColitisImmunity, InnateLymphocytesMice, Inbred C57BLAnimalsCytokinesInflammationIntestinesMethyltransferasesMiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14PhosphorylationRNA, MessengerCytokinesMethyltransferasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID39589554
PMCPMC11602552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.