Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39589432›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Maternal insulinemic and inflammatory dietary patterns and risk of child neurodevelopmental delay.

Haixia Wang, Ping Zu, Wanjun Yin, Lei Zhang, Liang Ruan, Xianxia Chen, Peng Zhu

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haixia Wang *Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, China.
Ping Zu *Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, China.
Wanjun YinDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, China.
Liang RuanDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xianxia ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anhui Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 15 Yimin Street, Hefei, China. chenxx391@sohu.com.
Peng ZhuDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, China. pengzhu@ahmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-6765

Funding

Key Project of Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Higher Education Institutions KJ2021A0232the Foundation for Scientific Research Improvement of Anhui Medical University 2021xkjT009the National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2702901the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173531the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373580the Research Funds of Center for Big Data and Population Health of IHM JKS2022019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur aim was to assess the risk of higher insulinemic, inflammatory, and hyperglycemia potential in the diet during pregnancy with child neurodevelopmental delay.

methodsWe enrolled 7,438 pregnant women participating in a prospective cohort study. The food frequency questionnaire was used to evaluate the empirical dietary index for hyperinsulinemia (EDIH), empirical dietary inflammatory pattern (EDIP), glycemic index (GI), and glycemic load (GL) during mid-pregnancy. Child neurodevelopmental assessment was conducted at 6-36 months postpartum using the Denver Developmental Screening Test-II (DDST-II) scale, and the Gesell Developmental Diagnosis Scale (GDDS) was administered to assess children who did not meet the criteria for passing the DDST-II screening.

resultsWe documented 540 incident child neurodevelopmental delay cases over 7,438 pregnant women (median follow-up: 2 years). Pregnant women exhibiting the high levels of hyperinsulinemic or proinflammatory components, or GI encountered an elevated risk of child neurodevelopmental delay; HRs (95% CI) comparing highest to lowest dietary index quintiles were EDIH 1.48 (1.07,2.04; P

conclusionOur findings suggest that maternal consumption of diets with high insulinemic, inflammatory, or glycemic index properties may be associated with neurodevelopmental delays in children, particularly in boys. Higher insulinemic and inflammatory potentials in maternal diet may forecast neurodevelopmental delay in boys.

Indexed as

DietGlycemic IndexHyperinsulinismInflammationNeurodevelopmental DisordersAdultChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycemic LoadHumansHyperglycemiaInfantInsulinInsulinDietary patternInflammationInsulinemicMaternal dietNeurodevelopmental delay

Identifiers

PMID39589432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.