Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39589296›Full record

ArticleEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Early outcomes of the novel Myval THV series compared to SAPIEN THV series and Evolut THV series in individuals with severe aortic stenosis.

Niels van Royen, Ignacio J Amat-Santos, Martin Hudec, Matjaz Bunc, Alexander Ijsselmuiden, Peep Laanmets, Daniel Unic, Béla Merkely, Renicus S Hermanides, Vlasis Ninios and 34 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyEquivalence TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04275726 (A Prospective, Multinational, Multicentre, Open-label, Randomised, Non-inferiority Trial to Compare Safety and Effectiveness of Meril's Myval Transcatheter Heart Valve), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04275726 narecruitingnot on this map

A Prospective, Multinational, Multicentre, Open-label, Randomised, Non-inferiority Trial to Compare Safety and Effectiveness of Meril's Myval Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) Series vs. Contemporary Valves (Edwards's Sapien THV Series and Medtronic's Evolut THV Series) in Patients With Severe Symptomatic Native Aortic Valve Stenosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMeril Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd.Ran2020 to 2033Enrolled988ConditionsAortic Valve StenosisArmsMyval THV Series, Contemporary Valves (Sapien THV Series and Evolut THV Series)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effectiveness and Safety of Myval Versus Other Transcatheter Valves in Patients Undergoing TAVI: A Meta-Analysis.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The new balloon-expandable Myval transcatheter heart valve: only good news?EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Glimpse Into the Hemodynamic Performance of Myval Series vs Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia.Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team · 2025
    Article
  12. Myval transcatheter heart valve system: a new TAVI contender and remaining uncertainties.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Niels van RoyenDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Ignacio J Amat-SantosCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red - Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Martin HudecDepartment of Acute Cardiology, Middle-Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.
Matjaz BuncDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Alexander IjsselmuidenDepartment of Cardiology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Peep LaanmetsDepartment of Invasive Cardiology, North Estonia Medical Centre, Tallinn, Estonia.
Daniel UnicDepartment of Cardiac and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Béla MerkelyHeart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Renicus S HermanidesDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Vlasis NiniosDepartment of Cardiology, European Interbalkan Medical Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Marcin ProtasiewiczDepartment of Cardiology, Institute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Benno J W M RensingDepartment of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Pedro L MartinDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, University Hospital of Gran Canaria Dr Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Fausto FeresDepartment of Invasive Cardiology, Instituto Dante Pazzanese, São Paulo, Brazil.
Manuel De SousaCHRC, NOVA Medical School, NOVA University Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Eric Van BelleDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Lille University, Lille, France.
Axel LinkeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, University Clinic, Heart Center Dresden, University of Technology Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Alfonso IelasiDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Matteo Montorfano22. School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Mark WebsterDepartment of Cardiology, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Konstantinos ToutouzasDepartment of Cardiology, Hippokration Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Emmanuel TeigerDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France.
Francesco BedogniDepartment of Clinical Cardiology, San Donato Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Michiel VoskuilDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Manuel PanDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Reina Sofía, University of Córdoba, IMIBIC, CIBERCV, Córdoba, Spain.
Oskar AngeråsDepartment of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Won-Keun KimDepartment of Cardiology & Angiology, University of Giessen and Marburg, Gießen, Germany.
Jürgen RotheDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Campus Bad Krozingen, University Heart Center-University of Freiburg, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Ivica KristićDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Split, Split, Croatia.
Vicente PeralDepartment of Cardiology University Hospital Son Espases, Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain.
Ben J L Van den BrandenDepartment of Cardiology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Dirk WestermannDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Campus Bad Krozingen, University Heart Center-University of Freiburg, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Barbara BelliniInterventional Cardiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Mario Garcia-GomezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red - Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Akihiro TobeDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Tsung-Ying TsaiDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, United Kingdom.
Ashokkumar ThakkarDepartment of Clinical Research, Meril Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd., Vapi, India.
Udita ChandraDepartment of Clinical Research, Meril Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd., Vapi, India.
Marie-Claude MoriceCardiovascular European Research Center (CERC), Massy, France.
Osama SolimanDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Andreas BaumbachCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London and Barts Heart Centre, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited head-to-head randomised trials comparing the performance of different transcatheter heart valves (THVs).

aimsWe aimed to evaluate the non-inferiority of the balloon-expandable Myval THV series compared to the balloon-expandable SAPIEN THV series or the self-expanding Evolut THV series.

methodsThe LANDMARK trial randomised 768 patients in a 1:1 ratio, (Myval THV series [n=384] vs contemporary series with 50% SAPIEN THV series [n=192] and 50% Evolut THV series [n=192]). The non-inferiority of Myval over the SAPIEN or Evolut THV series in terms of the 30-day primary composite safety and effectiveness endpoint as per the third Valve Academic Research Consortium (VARC-3) was tested in an intention-to-treat population with a predefined statistical power of 80% (1-sided alpha of 5%) for a non-inferiority margin of 10.44%.

resultsThe Myval THV series achieved non-inferiority for the primary composite endpoint over the SAPIEN THV series (24.7% vs 24.1%, risk difference [95% confidence interval {CI}]: 0.6% [not applicable {NA} to 8.0]; p=0.0033) and the Evolut THV series (24.7% vs 30.0%, risk difference [95% CI]: -5.3% [NA to 2.5]; p<0.0001). The incidences of pacemaker implantation were comparable (Myval THV series: 15.0%, SAPIEN THV series: 17.3%, Evolut THV series: 16.8%). At 30 days, the mean pressure gradient and effective orifice area were significantly better with the Myval THV series compared to the SAPIEN THV series (p<0.0001) and better with the Evolut THV series than with the Myval THV series (p<0.0001). At 30 days, the proportion of moderate to severe prosthetic valve regurgitation was numerically higher with the Evolut THV series compared to the Myval THV series (7.4% vs 3.4%; p=0.06), while not significantly different between the Myval THV series and the SAPIEN THV series (3.4% vs 1.6%; p=0.32).

conclusionsThe Myval THV series is non-inferior to the SAPIEN THV series and the Evolut THV series in terms of the primary composite endpoint at 30 days. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04275726; EudraCT number 2020-000,137-40.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve ProsthesisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleProsthesis DesignSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39589296
PMCPMC11729642

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Registered trials

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